Name: Warden
Source: Wikipedia
Warden is a town situated in the Free State province of South Africa on the N3 highway between Johannesburg and Durban. The town has one of the largest Dutch Reformed Churches in South Africa, with seating for 1,750. It was named after the former Harrismith magistrate Charles Warden.
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Saturday, July 24, 2010
Sunday, July 18, 2010
Walvis Bay (A 6)
Name: Walvis Bay
Source: Wikipedia
Walvis Bay (Afrikaans Walvisbaai, German Walfischbucht or Walfischbai, all meaning "Whale Bay"), is a city in Namibia and the name of the bay on which it lies.
The bay has been a haven for sea vessels because of its natural deepwater harbour, protected by the Pelican Point sand spit, being the only natural harbour of any size along the country's coast. Being rich in plankton and marine life, these waters also drew large numbers of whales attracting whalers and fishing vessels. The Dutch referred to it as Walvisch Baye and the English as Whale Bay, and in its eventual proclamation it came to be called Walfish Bay, and eventually Walvis Bay. It has also been referred to as Walwich Bay[2] or Walwisch Bay.[3]
A succession of colonists developed the location and resources of this strategic harbour settlement. The harbour's value in relation to the sea route around the Cape of Good Hope had caught the attention of world powers since it was discovered. This explains the complicated political status of Walvis Bay down the years.
The town is situated in the Kuiseb river delta and lies at the end of the TransNamib Railway to Windhoek, and on the B2 road.
Walvis Bay, with its large bay and sand dunes, is the tourism activity centre of Namibia. Other attractions include the artificial Bird Island, centre of a guano collection industry, the Dune 7 sand dune, salt works, birdlife and a museum
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Source: Wikipedia
Walvis Bay (Afrikaans Walvisbaai, German Walfischbucht or Walfischbai, all meaning "Whale Bay"), is a city in Namibia and the name of the bay on which it lies.
The bay has been a haven for sea vessels because of its natural deepwater harbour, protected by the Pelican Point sand spit, being the only natural harbour of any size along the country's coast. Being rich in plankton and marine life, these waters also drew large numbers of whales attracting whalers and fishing vessels. The Dutch referred to it as Walvisch Baye and the English as Whale Bay, and in its eventual proclamation it came to be called Walfish Bay, and eventually Walvis Bay. It has also been referred to as Walwich Bay[2] or Walwisch Bay.[3]
A succession of colonists developed the location and resources of this strategic harbour settlement. The harbour's value in relation to the sea route around the Cape of Good Hope had caught the attention of world powers since it was discovered. This explains the complicated political status of Walvis Bay down the years.
The town is situated in the Kuiseb river delta and lies at the end of the TransNamib Railway to Windhoek, and on the B2 road.
Walvis Bay, with its large bay and sand dunes, is the tourism activity centre of Namibia. Other attractions include the artificial Bird Island, centre of a guano collection industry, the Dune 7 sand dune, salt works, birdlife and a museum
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Waltloo (G 8)
Name: Waltloo
Angry commuters at the Waltloo railway station near Mamelodi are suspected of setting two Metroraiiië coaches alight after a delay caused by a storm. ...
www.dlgh.gpg.gov.za/.../30%20sept%202009%20Fierce%20storm%20leaves%20trail%20of%20da...
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Angry commuters at the Waltloo railway station near Mamelodi are suspected of setting two Metroraiiië coaches alight after a delay caused by a storm. ...
www.dlgh.gpg.gov.za/.../30%20sept%202009%20Fierce%20storm%20leaves%20trail%20of%20da...
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Wednesday, July 14, 2010
Wakkerstroom (J 10)
Name: Wakkerstroom
Main Source: http://www.wakkerstroom.co.za/
GPS co-ordinates: S 27° 21.337 E 030° 08.444
PLEASE NOTE: If you are travelling from either Johannesburg or Pretoria, please set your GPS to shortest route rather than fastest/quickest route as it tends to direct via major highways and can add as much as 2 hours to your journey! Happy travelling!
Not long after the War of Independence the railway line from Durban to the
Witwatersrand was under construction. It was planned to go through
Wakkerstroom, but a petition protesting against this was drawn up by the
inhabitants of the town.
The ostensible reason for the protest was that the noise from the steam
engines would frighten their cattle and hens and cause them to stop giving
milk and eggs. The soot from the engines, it was maintained, would also
blemish the skins of their wives and daughters. The real reason which no-one
cared to admit to was more likely that the town’s economy depended heavily
on the transport riders and the wagon trains passing through town. Rail
transport was seen as an unwelcome competitor to this.
The outcome of this was that the line was diverted and the present-day town
of Volksrust was established as a border town in 1887. When the town
fathers realised the magnitude of their mistake they tried to get the line rerouted,
but it was too late. As a consolation prize a branch line was
constructed from Volksrust via Wakkerstroom and Amersfoort to Bethal. Even
here the townsfolk would not allow the line to be built closer than two miles to
the town. Today the line has fallen into virtual disuse and the station,
downgraded to a siding in the early 1990s, is know a restaurant and caravan
park.
This was the first of a series of events that contributed to the downturn in the
economic fortunes of Wakkerstroom that were to deteriorate continually for
the next 100 years
The Anglo-Boer South African War (1899-1902)
The Boer forces under Commandant-General Piet Joubert gathered on the
banks of the Sand River at Dassieklip - the farm where the young Tom
Vinnicombe had stayed some 40 years earlier - before invading Natal.
After the initial Boer victories General Sir Redvers Buller led a British force
into the Transvaal and defeated a Boer force at the Battle of Allemansnek.
After this battle the Boers, fearing that they would be surrounded, retreated
from Laingsnek. Buller occupied both Volksrust and Charlestown.
Wakkerstroom itself was not occupied at this stage of the war, although
Ossewakop, known at the time as Voortrekkerkop, was occupied by General
N. G. Lyttleton and the South Staffordshire Regiment. This may have been
because Buller had a soft spot for the Wakkerstroom people who had raised a
Commando to help the British in the Anglo-Zulu war.
In an effort to restrict the movements and contain the Boers forces during the
guerrilla phase of the war the British established several strategically situated
lines of blockhouses. These blockhouses were of three basic types :
stone structures which were single-, double- or multi-storeyed;
structures with stone bases with corrugated iron upper parts - the so-called
Sangar type; and
wholly corrugated iron structures known as Rice type blockhouses.
More than 9 000 blockhouses connected with over 8 000 km of barbed wire or
entanglements were constructed throughout South Africa. More than 130 of
these were located between Volksrust and the Swaziland border near Piet
Retief. These blockhouses were of the Sangar and Rice types.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Main Source: http://www.wakkerstroom.co.za/
GPS co-ordinates: S 27° 21.337 E 030° 08.444
PLEASE NOTE: If you are travelling from either Johannesburg or Pretoria, please set your GPS to shortest route rather than fastest/quickest route as it tends to direct via major highways and can add as much as 2 hours to your journey! Happy travelling!
Not long after the War of Independence the railway line from Durban to the
Witwatersrand was under construction. It was planned to go through
Wakkerstroom, but a petition protesting against this was drawn up by the
inhabitants of the town.
The ostensible reason for the protest was that the noise from the steam
engines would frighten their cattle and hens and cause them to stop giving
milk and eggs. The soot from the engines, it was maintained, would also
blemish the skins of their wives and daughters. The real reason which no-one
cared to admit to was more likely that the town’s economy depended heavily
on the transport riders and the wagon trains passing through town. Rail
transport was seen as an unwelcome competitor to this.
The outcome of this was that the line was diverted and the present-day town
of Volksrust was established as a border town in 1887. When the town
fathers realised the magnitude of their mistake they tried to get the line rerouted,
but it was too late. As a consolation prize a branch line was
constructed from Volksrust via Wakkerstroom and Amersfoort to Bethal. Even
here the townsfolk would not allow the line to be built closer than two miles to
the town. Today the line has fallen into virtual disuse and the station,
downgraded to a siding in the early 1990s, is know a restaurant and caravan
park.
This was the first of a series of events that contributed to the downturn in the
economic fortunes of Wakkerstroom that were to deteriorate continually for
the next 100 years
The Anglo-Boer South African War (1899-1902)
The Boer forces under Commandant-General Piet Joubert gathered on the
banks of the Sand River at Dassieklip - the farm where the young Tom
Vinnicombe had stayed some 40 years earlier - before invading Natal.
After the initial Boer victories General Sir Redvers Buller led a British force
into the Transvaal and defeated a Boer force at the Battle of Allemansnek.
After this battle the Boers, fearing that they would be surrounded, retreated
from Laingsnek. Buller occupied both Volksrust and Charlestown.
Wakkerstroom itself was not occupied at this stage of the war, although
Ossewakop, known at the time as Voortrekkerkop, was occupied by General
N. G. Lyttleton and the South Staffordshire Regiment. This may have been
because Buller had a soft spot for the Wakkerstroom people who had raised a
Commando to help the British in the Anglo-Zulu war.
In an effort to restrict the movements and contain the Boers forces during the
guerrilla phase of the war the British established several strategically situated
lines of blockhouses. These blockhouses were of three basic types :
stone structures which were single-, double- or multi-storeyed;
structures with stone bases with corrugated iron upper parts - the so-called
Sangar type; and
wholly corrugated iron structures known as Rice type blockhouses.
More than 9 000 blockhouses connected with over 8 000 km of barbed wire or
entanglements were constructed throughout South Africa. More than 130 of
these were located between Volksrust and the Swaziland border near Piet
Retief. These blockhouses were of the Sangar and Rice types.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Wadeville (G 10)
Name: Wadeville (G 10)
Wadeville: a suburb of Germiston, Gauteng, South Africa
The Wadeville Alrode Industrial Corridor project is aimed at creating an integrated platform for the expansion of the tradable goods sector and supporting exports, especially into sub-Saharan Africa.
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Wadeville: a suburb of Germiston, Gauteng, South Africa
The Wadeville Alrode Industrial Corridor project is aimed at creating an integrated platform for the expansion of the tradable goods sector and supporting exports, especially into sub-Saharan Africa.
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Sunday, July 11, 2010
Vryheid (J 11)
Name: Vryheid
After British and Boer mercenaries had helped Dinuzulu defeat his rival Usibepu for succession of the Zulu throne, land and farming rights were granted to them along the banks of the Mfolozi River. On August 5, 1884 the mercenaries formed the Nieuwe Republiek (New Republic) with Vryheid as its capital. It was later incorporated into the South African Republic, but at the end of the Second Boer War the town and its surrounding area was absorbed into Natal. Vryheid is located along the Spoornet Coaline
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
After British and Boer mercenaries had helped Dinuzulu defeat his rival Usibepu for succession of the Zulu throne, land and farming rights were granted to them along the banks of the Mfolozi River. On August 5, 1884 the mercenaries formed the Nieuwe Republiek (New Republic) with Vryheid as its capital. It was later incorporated into the South African Republic, but at the end of the Second Boer War the town and its surrounding area was absorbed into Natal. Vryheid is located along the Spoornet Coaline
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Vryburg (C 9)
Name: Vryburg
Source: http://www.vryburg.com/home.aspx
Vryburg lies in a rich cattle-farming area. The town has an interesting history. When the Republic of Stellaland was proclaimed in 1882, Vryburg was established as its capital. The Republic had its own postal service including a postage stamp series and a magnificent flag. Their freedom however, was short-lived. In the same year President Kruger annexed the state under the Transvaal government. This move in turn displeased the British and in 1885 the territory was annexed to Britain without any resistance.
Vryburg hosts one of the largest cattle sales in the Southern hemisphere with an enormous turnover of more than 250 000 head of cattle per year. It is this, along with its perceived image of being a frontier town that has given it the nickname “Texas of South Africa”
The town today is a thriving industrial and agricultural hub, which radiates an atmosphere of prosperity. Its modern architecture blends naturally with its surroundings and the well-preserved old buildings are carefully maintained.
Vryburg has a strong sense of history, one which its citizens nurture with pride. The name Vryburg comes from the period in the 1882 when Vryburg was established as the capital of Stellaland. The Republicans called themselves Vryburgers (free Citizens), hence the name of the town.
Vryburg is born on September 20, 1882, a site for a township was selected and named Endvogelfontein. On November 15 the same year, the name was changed to Vryburg. In December that year, newly laid out plots were apportioned to the volunteers by means of a lottery and by February 1883 some 400 farms had been established.
On August 16, 1883, Administrator Van Niekerk proclaimed the Republic of Stellaland with Vryburg as capital and himself as President. Stellaland spilt into two rival factions – those who supported annexation into the Cape colony as mooted by Cecil Rhodes, and those who preferred independence.
In February 1884, the London Convention was signed, making Stellaland a British protectorate, with the Reverend John McKensie appointed Commissioner to British Bechuanaland. Vryburg today is the industrial and agricultural capital of the Bophirima (Western) region.
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Source: http://www.vryburg.com/home.aspx
Vryburg lies in a rich cattle-farming area. The town has an interesting history. When the Republic of Stellaland was proclaimed in 1882, Vryburg was established as its capital. The Republic had its own postal service including a postage stamp series and a magnificent flag. Their freedom however, was short-lived. In the same year President Kruger annexed the state under the Transvaal government. This move in turn displeased the British and in 1885 the territory was annexed to Britain without any resistance.
Vryburg hosts one of the largest cattle sales in the Southern hemisphere with an enormous turnover of more than 250 000 head of cattle per year. It is this, along with its perceived image of being a frontier town that has given it the nickname “Texas of South Africa”
The town today is a thriving industrial and agricultural hub, which radiates an atmosphere of prosperity. Its modern architecture blends naturally with its surroundings and the well-preserved old buildings are carefully maintained.
Vryburg has a strong sense of history, one which its citizens nurture with pride. The name Vryburg comes from the period in the 1882 when Vryburg was established as the capital of Stellaland. The Republicans called themselves Vryburgers (free Citizens), hence the name of the town.
Vryburg is born on September 20, 1882, a site for a township was selected and named Endvogelfontein. On November 15 the same year, the name was changed to Vryburg. In December that year, newly laid out plots were apportioned to the volunteers by means of a lottery and by February 1883 some 400 farms had been established.
On August 16, 1883, Administrator Van Niekerk proclaimed the Republic of Stellaland with Vryburg as capital and himself as President. Stellaland spilt into two rival factions – those who supported annexation into the Cape colony as mooted by Cecil Rhodes, and those who preferred independence.
In February 1884, the London Convention was signed, making Stellaland a British protectorate, with the Reverend John McKensie appointed Commissioner to British Bechuanaland. Vryburg today is the industrial and agricultural capital of the Bophirima (Western) region.
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Vredendal (B 13)
Name: Vredendal
Source: http://www.namakwa.com/dorpe/Vredendal/vredendal.htm
The town Vredendal was named after a peace settlement between two fighting parties in the 17th century. Vredendal is actually part of the old Vreedensdal farm, dating back to 1748 when it was acquired by Pieter van Zyl. The Van Zyl House was build in 1776 and served as the first Church, school, shop and police station. This house was the starting pint of the farming community and the town Vredendal as it is known today. The Van Zyl house was restored and is now a National Monument.
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In 1944 the settlement received manage board status and a Roman Catholic Church was opened in 1958. This church not only represented a place of worship, but also served as landmark for the community. An interesting architectural theme resulted here because of superstition. Windows, stairs, arches etc. is in the numbers of three and seven.
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The town is situated on the banks of the Olifants River. The irrigation scheme of the Olifants River permits extensive agriculture and viticulture. Various cellars in the area offer export quality wines for sale to visitors. Guide tours of the various cellars can be arranged. Tunnel farming in the area include tomatoes, potatoes, onions, cucumbers, pumpkins and summer fruit like watermelon. Raisins of this area is also much sought after.
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Source: http://www.namakwa.com/dorpe/Vredendal/vredendal.htm
The town Vredendal was named after a peace settlement between two fighting parties in the 17th century. Vredendal is actually part of the old Vreedensdal farm, dating back to 1748 when it was acquired by Pieter van Zyl. The Van Zyl House was build in 1776 and served as the first Church, school, shop and police station. This house was the starting pint of the farming community and the town Vredendal as it is known today. The Van Zyl house was restored and is now a National Monument.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In 1944 the settlement received manage board status and a Roman Catholic Church was opened in 1958. This church not only represented a place of worship, but also served as landmark for the community. An interesting architectural theme resulted here because of superstition. Windows, stairs, arches etc. is in the numbers of three and seven.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The town is situated on the banks of the Olifants River. The irrigation scheme of the Olifants River permits extensive agriculture and viticulture. Various cellars in the area offer export quality wines for sale to visitors. Guide tours of the various cellars can be arranged. Tunnel farming in the area include tomatoes, potatoes, onions, cucumbers, pumpkins and summer fruit like watermelon. Raisins of this area is also much sought after.
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Vredenburg (A 14)
Name: Vredenburg
Source: Wikipedia
Vredenburg is a town of the Cape West Coast in the Western Cape province of South Africa. "Vrede" is Afrikaans for peace. It is the transportation and commercial hub of the West Coast area and administrative center of the Saldanha Bay Local Municipality. It is located 12 kilometres inland from the coast at Saldanha Bay on the Cape Columbine Peninsula 138km north of Cape Town.
[edit] History
The town was established in 1875 initially as a Dutch Reformed Church to serve the surrounding communities, as the closest church was in Hopefield. The town's original name was "Twisfontein", which in Afrikaans would be translated to troubled fountain or similar. This name came about when two competing farmers fought over the only available freshwater spring in the area. The town's name was later changed to "Prosesfontein" which is process fountain if you translate it directly. The town was renamed as they were discussing the matter of the freshwater spring and were trying to come to an agreement. The town's population in 2002 was 31,283.[1]
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Source: Wikipedia
Vredenburg is a town of the Cape West Coast in the Western Cape province of South Africa. "Vrede" is Afrikaans for peace. It is the transportation and commercial hub of the West Coast area and administrative center of the Saldanha Bay Local Municipality. It is located 12 kilometres inland from the coast at Saldanha Bay on the Cape Columbine Peninsula 138km north of Cape Town.
[edit] History
The town was established in 1875 initially as a Dutch Reformed Church to serve the surrounding communities, as the closest church was in Hopefield. The town's original name was "Twisfontein", which in Afrikaans would be translated to troubled fountain or similar. This name came about when two competing farmers fought over the only available freshwater spring in the area. The town's name was later changed to "Prosesfontein" which is process fountain if you translate it directly. The town was renamed as they were discussing the matter of the freshwater spring and were trying to come to an agreement. The town's population in 2002 was 31,283.[1]
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Vredefort (F 10)
Name: Vredefort
Vredefort crater is the largest verified impact crater on Earth. It is located in the Free State Province of South Africa and named after the town of Vredefort, which is situated near its centre. The site is also known as the Vredefort dome or Vredefort impact structure. In 2005, the Vredefort Dome was added to the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites for its geologic interest.
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I spoke to a few locals today (20 November 2012) - they say that the last train was in 1994...
https://sites.google.com/site/saplacenames/south-africa/v
More about the Vredefort Dome:
http://www.vredefortdome.org/
More:
http://www.hartrao.ac.za/other/vredefort/vredefort.html
Vredefort crater is the largest verified impact crater on Earth. It is located in the Free State Province of South Africa and named after the town of Vredefort, which is situated near its centre. The site is also known as the Vredefort dome or Vredefort impact structure. In 2005, the Vredefort Dome was added to the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites for its geologic interest.
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Friday, July 9, 2010
Vrede (H 11)
Name: Vrede
Vrede a is town in the Free State province of South Africa that is the agricultural hub of a 100 km² region. Maize, wheat, mutton, wool, beef, dairy products and poultry are farmed in the region. The town was established here after a dispute arose regarding as to where to set up the town in 1863 and as a result named the Vrede which means peace in Afrikaans and Dutch.
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Vrede a is town in the Free State province of South Africa that is the agricultural hub of a 100 km² region. Maize, wheat, mutton, wool, beef, dairy products and poultry are farmed in the region. The town was established here after a dispute arose regarding as to where to set up the town in 1863 and as a result named the Vrede which means peace in Afrikaans and Dutch.
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Volksrust (H 11)
Name: Volksrust
Volksrust is a town in the Mpumalanga province of South Africa on the KwaZulu-Natal provincial border. The town has important beef, dairy, maize, sorghum, wool and sunflower seed industries. It was established near to where the Battle of Majuba, wherein the Transvaal won its independence back from the British, was fought. Dorothea de Jager, daughter of Dirk Uys, one of that battle's victims, named the town Volksrust (People's Rest), presumably because it was here that the Transvaal soldiers had rested. During the Second Boer War the British built a concentration camp in Volksrust, where many Boer women and children died.
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Volksrust is a town in the Mpumalanga province of South Africa on the KwaZulu-Natal provincial border. The town has important beef, dairy, maize, sorghum, wool and sunflower seed industries. It was established near to where the Battle of Majuba, wherein the Transvaal won its independence back from the British, was fought. Dorothea de Jager, daughter of Dirk Uys, one of that battle's victims, named the town Volksrust (People's Rest), presumably because it was here that the Transvaal soldiers had rested. During the Second Boer War the British built a concentration camp in Volksrust, where many Boer women and children died.
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Vlottenburg (B 16)
Name: Vlottenburg
http://www.vlottenburg.co.za/
With the natural beauty of the three mountains around Stellenbosch as background Vlottenburg is about location. The farm has been a family farm since the late 1700's and has now opened its doors for you to enjoy and explore the sights it has to offer.
De Ouwe Klok @ Vlottenburg is ideal for events such as Weddings, Conferences, Birthday parties Wine tastings, etc. From small personal events for a few guests to festive celebrations, our venue is versatile to suit your needs.
Our main hall can accomodate 120 people with ease and we have adequate and safe parking for guests. A reception lounge with bar area provides access to the main hall. A spacious kitchen is provided for use by which ever catering business you are hiring.
Outside the reception lounge you will find our trademark historic slave-bell with the graceful background of the Stellenbosch mountains and oak trees growing next to the Eersterivier. We also have a large braai area or open bonfire yard just outside our indoor facilities.
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http://www.vlottenburg.co.za/
With the natural beauty of the three mountains around Stellenbosch as background Vlottenburg is about location. The farm has been a family farm since the late 1700's and has now opened its doors for you to enjoy and explore the sights it has to offer.
De Ouwe Klok @ Vlottenburg is ideal for events such as Weddings, Conferences, Birthday parties Wine tastings, etc. From small personal events for a few guests to festive celebrations, our venue is versatile to suit your needs.
Our main hall can accomodate 120 people with ease and we have adequate and safe parking for guests. A reception lounge with bar area provides access to the main hall. A spacious kitchen is provided for use by which ever catering business you are hiring.
Outside the reception lounge you will find our trademark historic slave-bell with the graceful background of the Stellenbosch mountains and oak trees growing next to the Eersterivier. We also have a large braai area or open bonfire yard just outside our indoor facilities.
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Thursday, July 8, 2010
Visrivier (E 14)
Name:Visrivier (E 14)
■Lowlands (7.9 Km)
■Thornwood (8.7 Km)
■Glen Alfa (9.5 Km)
■Kwaairivier (13.1 Km)
■Edenfield (13.2 Km)
■Grassridge (13.4 Km)
■West Burn (15.6 Km)
■Perserance (15.6 Km)
■Review (15.8 Km)
■Groenkloof (16.8 Km)
■Lindesdal (18.3 Km)
■Leeukuil (20.2 Km)
■Doornylei (20.2 Km)
■Conway (21.6 Km)
■Windy Ridge (23.0 Km)
■Cilleria (24.3 Km)
■Elandsberg (25.3 Km)
■Mooipoort (25.3 Km)
■Vrederus (25.4 Km)
■Welverdien (26.1 Km
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
■Lowlands (7.9 Km)
■Thornwood (8.7 Km)
■Glen Alfa (9.5 Km)
■Kwaairivier (13.1 Km)
■Edenfield (13.2 Km)
■Grassridge (13.4 Km)
■West Burn (15.6 Km)
■Perserance (15.6 Km)
■Review (15.8 Km)
■Groenkloof (16.8 Km)
■Lindesdal (18.3 Km)
■Leeukuil (20.2 Km)
■Doornylei (20.2 Km)
■Conway (21.6 Km)
■Windy Ridge (23.0 Km)
■Cilleria (24.3 Km)
■Elandsberg (25.3 Km)
■Mooipoort (25.3 Km)
■Vrederus (25.4 Km)
■Welverdien (26.1 Km
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Monday, June 28, 2010
Vishoek (A 17)
Name: Vishoek
Source: http://www.myfishhoek.com/fishhoekpast.html
Fish Hoek, or Visch Hoek, as was previously known, was used mainly for fishing and even Simon Van Der Stel, the then Govenor, came here for fishing in the 1600`s. He later built a house here for the fishermen. By 1725, Visch Hoek had become a regular post for the The Dutch East India Company and early maps of Visch Baai, show a company house here.
The original `Hoek` (corner), was on Clovelly side, and not Elsies Peak. The opposite end seems to have held a fishing facilities.
In the development of Visch Hoek , the corner played a significant role and posed daunting challanges. The road from Kalk Bay basically ended here. From here, there was a path going down to the beach over a series of ledges, which was known as `die trappe` (the steps).The Silvermine river here also presented its own challanges by blocking the way over the beach and then there were the quicksand issue there too. Travellers had to go inland and then turn back toward Visch Baai.
Lord Charles Somerset later built a proper road across Visch Baai in early 1800`s. Prior to this Visch Hoek was in use as a loan farm, but after the building of this road the first land grants were applied for.
In 1818, Andries Bruyns received a grant with the following conditions:-
There was to be no public winehouse
The fishing rights were to remain free.
The beach was to remain open to the public.
The land was later sold again and went through various hands and was used for different purposes, including Visch Hoek being used as a whaling station. Still later the land was divided into three portions and sold.
The first portion was the `Great or Whale Fishery`.The second portion was the `Haring Fishery`. Both these were later taken over by Hester Sophia De Kock, in 1883. She married Jacob Isaac De Villiers.
The last portion `Kleintuin` (small garden), was later sub-divided and sold again, esp in the 1890`s, with the balance sold during World War One, and this again contributed to the development of Kalk Bay.
Fish Hoek`s own further development lay in the combined Whale and Haring fisheries,belonging to Mrs. De Villiers, who held the property till 1916, when Mr. De Villiers passed away.During this time there were some noteworthy developments, one being the stone quarry on Elsies Peak in 1896. Most of the homes built during this period were built with stone from this quarry.
Another noteworthy development was the arrival of the railway line in 1890. In 1909 the railway authorities began planting grass to keep the sand off the railway line.This later proved very successful and the upper part of Fish Hoek Bay was reclaimed.
After 1916,with the passing on of Mr. De Villiers, the property was surveyed and the Fish Hoek town laid out.The first sale of plots took place in 1918 and by 1924 there were 294 houses already connected to the water supply.
Fish Hoek became a popular beach destination and was later referred to as the `Margate` of the Cape Peninsula.
In 1927, two amateur archaeologists, Victor Stanley Peers and Bertie Peers, his son, discovered the fossil remains of The Fish Hoek Man, who was an ancestor of the Bushmen , who lived here approximately 15000 years earlier.
In 1940, Fish Hoek obtained Municipal status, but today does fall under the city of Cape Town.
Source: The False Bay Story by Jose Burman
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Source: http://www.myfishhoek.com/fishhoekpast.html
Fish Hoek, or Visch Hoek, as was previously known, was used mainly for fishing and even Simon Van Der Stel, the then Govenor, came here for fishing in the 1600`s. He later built a house here for the fishermen. By 1725, Visch Hoek had become a regular post for the The Dutch East India Company and early maps of Visch Baai, show a company house here.
The original `Hoek` (corner), was on Clovelly side, and not Elsies Peak. The opposite end seems to have held a fishing facilities.
In the development of Visch Hoek , the corner played a significant role and posed daunting challanges. The road from Kalk Bay basically ended here. From here, there was a path going down to the beach over a series of ledges, which was known as `die trappe` (the steps).The Silvermine river here also presented its own challanges by blocking the way over the beach and then there were the quicksand issue there too. Travellers had to go inland and then turn back toward Visch Baai.
Lord Charles Somerset later built a proper road across Visch Baai in early 1800`s. Prior to this Visch Hoek was in use as a loan farm, but after the building of this road the first land grants were applied for.
In 1818, Andries Bruyns received a grant with the following conditions:-
There was to be no public winehouse
The fishing rights were to remain free.
The beach was to remain open to the public.
The land was later sold again and went through various hands and was used for different purposes, including Visch Hoek being used as a whaling station. Still later the land was divided into three portions and sold.
The first portion was the `Great or Whale Fishery`.The second portion was the `Haring Fishery`. Both these were later taken over by Hester Sophia De Kock, in 1883. She married Jacob Isaac De Villiers.
The last portion `Kleintuin` (small garden), was later sub-divided and sold again, esp in the 1890`s, with the balance sold during World War One, and this again contributed to the development of Kalk Bay.
Fish Hoek`s own further development lay in the combined Whale and Haring fisheries,belonging to Mrs. De Villiers, who held the property till 1916, when Mr. De Villiers passed away.During this time there were some noteworthy developments, one being the stone quarry on Elsies Peak in 1896. Most of the homes built during this period were built with stone from this quarry.
Another noteworthy development was the arrival of the railway line in 1890. In 1909 the railway authorities began planting grass to keep the sand off the railway line.This later proved very successful and the upper part of Fish Hoek Bay was reclaimed.
After 1916,with the passing on of Mr. De Villiers, the property was surveyed and the Fish Hoek town laid out.The first sale of plots took place in 1918 and by 1924 there were 294 houses already connected to the water supply.
Fish Hoek became a popular beach destination and was later referred to as the `Margate` of the Cape Peninsula.
In 1927, two amateur archaeologists, Victor Stanley Peers and Bertie Peers, his son, discovered the fossil remains of The Fish Hoek Man, who was an ancestor of the Bushmen , who lived here approximately 15000 years earlier.
In 1940, Fish Hoek obtained Municipal status, but today does fall under the city of Cape Town.
Source: The False Bay Story by Jose Burman
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Virginia (E 11)
Name: Virginia
Virginia: Despite its rapid progress following the gold discoveries of the 1940s, the city has remained a beautiful, tranquil city enhanced by lovely gardens. The Sand River, on which it is set, is ideal for boating, water-skiing, fishing and swimming. A hiking trail along its banks is much frequented by bird-watchers. Nearby, a small game sanctuary supports a variety of antelope.
Source: http://www.matjhabeng.co.za/towns.htm
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Virginia: Despite its rapid progress following the gold discoveries of the 1940s, the city has remained a beautiful, tranquil city enhanced by lovely gardens. The Sand River, on which it is set, is ideal for boating, water-skiing, fishing and swimming. A hiking trail along its banks is much frequented by bird-watchers. Nearby, a small game sanctuary supports a variety of antelope.
Source: http://www.matjhabeng.co.za/towns.htm
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Villiers (G 11)
Name:Villiers
Villiers is situated in the Free State on the Vaal River. is named after Lourens de Villiers on whos farms the town was first built.
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Villiers is situated in the Free State on the Vaal River. is named after Lourens de Villiers on whos farms the town was first built.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Village Main (F9)
Name: Village Main
Village Main Railway Station
Fennell Road, Johannesburg
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Village Main Railway Station
Fennell Road, Johannesburg
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Tuesday, June 22, 2010
Viljoenskroon (E 10)
Name: Viljoenskroon
Source: http://www.viljoenskroon.co.za/
Viljoenskroon is a small maize and cattle farming town in the Free State Province of South Africa and is located approximately 45km from Bothaville and Orkney, and approximately 60km from Potchefstroom, Klerksdorp, Kroonstad and Parys.
Viljoenskroon is named after the original farm owner JJ Viljoen and his horse Kroon (Crown). Viljoenskroon was laid out in 1921 on the farm Mahemskraal. It became a municipality in 1925.
Viljoenskroon also has its own radio station called Overvaal Stereo 96.1FM
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Source: http://www.viljoenskroon.co.za/
Viljoenskroon is a small maize and cattle farming town in the Free State Province of South Africa and is located approximately 45km from Bothaville and Orkney, and approximately 60km from Potchefstroom, Klerksdorp, Kroonstad and Parys.
Viljoenskroon is named after the original farm owner JJ Viljoen and his horse Kroon (Crown). Viljoenskroon was laid out in 1921 on the farm Mahemskraal. It became a municipality in 1925.
Viljoenskroon also has its own radio station called Overvaal Stereo 96.1FM
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Sunday, June 20, 2010
Viljoensdrif (F 10)
Name: Viljoensdrif
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:
Free State, VILJOENSDRIF, Main cemetery
Cemetery information:-
Album incomplete, we have no information about any of the headstones in the cemetery.
The GGSA Cemetery CD only has information on the location of the cemetery
Cemetery ID: 2609
Information submitted by: Peter and Beverley Moss
Google Earth Project Information:-
GPSID: 3151
GPS: -26 44.240, 27 55.182
Where to stay:
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:
Free State, VILJOENSDRIF, Main cemetery
Cemetery information:-
Album incomplete, we have no information about any of the headstones in the cemetery.
The GGSA Cemetery CD only has information on the location of the cemetery
Cemetery ID: 2609
Information submitted by: Peter and Beverley Moss
Google Earth Project Information:-
GPSID: 3151
GPS: -26 44.240, 27 55.182
Where to stay:
Vila de Manhica (F 10)
Name: Vila de Manhica
Manhica district it is located in southern Mozambique. ...
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Manhica district it is located in southern Mozambique. ...
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Vierfontein (E 10)
Name: Vierfontein
Source: http://www.nwpg.gov.za/transport/NWFTD/nw/rail/freightlines/provincialarterial/4_xml.html
Orkney – Vierfontein – Westleigh (Kroonstad)
This inter-provincial line is 102-km in length, providing a direct route to the Free State and serving an important maize producing agricultural area. Only 7-km of the route to the crossing of the Vaal River at Milner Bridge is in the North West Province. This section of line has recently been closed and uplifted, thus breaking the through route.
The possibility of re-opening the line has been investigated but no decision has been made at this time. A thorough long- term traffic scenario will have to be undertaken to this end.
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Source: http://www.nwpg.gov.za/transport/NWFTD/nw/rail/freightlines/provincialarterial/4_xml.html
Orkney – Vierfontein – Westleigh (Kroonstad)
This inter-provincial line is 102-km in length, providing a direct route to the Free State and serving an important maize producing agricultural area. Only 7-km of the route to the crossing of the Vaal River at Milner Bridge is in the North West Province. This section of line has recently been closed and uplifted, thus breaking the through route.
The possibility of re-opening the line has been investigated but no decision has been made at this time. A thorough long- term traffic scenario will have to be undertaken to this end.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Victoria West (C 13)
Name: Victoria West
Source: http://www.victoriawest.co.za/
Nestled between two mountains and a river, on route from Johannesburg to Cape Town (via Kimberley),lies Victoria West, a small town with an unofficial population of little over 11 000 people. The town was founded in 1855 and since it has grown into a thriving Karoo town. Over the last few years Victoria West has proven that the so called "platteland" still has a lot to offer. Several businesses have opened in recent years and the town hosted the Agri Expo Show of the year in February 2004.
Victoria West is situated on the N12, halfway between Cape Town and Johannesburg making it the ideal stopover point for holiday makers or businessmen on a long journey.
Map courtesy of www.sa-venues.com
Places of interest in Victoria West include the following :
1. A unique collection of Victorian Houses should you enter from Loxton
2. A museum second to none and one of only three regional museums in the Northern Cape.
3. Mannetjies Roux's private collection of Rugby Memorabelia and photos.
4. Then of course there is the Apollo theatre which is the last remaining Art Deco cinema in the whole of South Africa
5. The "Karooland Staproete", a mountain hiking trail on the outskirts of the town, which lets you experience the magic of the Karoo first hand
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Source: http://www.victoriawest.co.za/
Nestled between two mountains and a river, on route from Johannesburg to Cape Town (via Kimberley),lies Victoria West, a small town with an unofficial population of little over 11 000 people. The town was founded in 1855 and since it has grown into a thriving Karoo town. Over the last few years Victoria West has proven that the so called "platteland" still has a lot to offer. Several businesses have opened in recent years and the town hosted the Agri Expo Show of the year in February 2004.
Victoria West is situated on the N12, halfway between Cape Town and Johannesburg making it the ideal stopover point for holiday makers or businessmen on a long journey.
Map courtesy of www.sa-venues.com
Places of interest in Victoria West include the following :
1. A unique collection of Victorian Houses should you enter from Loxton
2. A museum second to none and one of only three regional museums in the Northern Cape.
3. Mannetjies Roux's private collection of Rugby Memorabelia and photos.
4. Then of course there is the Apollo theatre which is the last remaining Art Deco cinema in the whole of South Africa
5. The "Karooland Staproete", a mountain hiking trail on the outskirts of the town, which lets you experience the magic of the Karoo first hand
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Victoria Falls (E 4)
Name: Victoria Falls
Source: Wikipedia
Archaeological sites around the falls have yielded Homo habilis stone artifacts from 3 million years ago, 50,000-year-old Middle Stone Age tools and Late Stone Age (10,000 and 2,000 years ago) weapons, adornments and digging tools.[9] Iron-using Khoisan hunter-gatherers displaced these Stone Age people and in turn were displaced by Bantu tribes such as the southern Tonga people known as the Batoka/Tokalea, who called the falls Shungu na mutitima. The Matabele, later arrivals, named them aManz' aThunqayo, and the Batswana and Makololo (whose language is used by the Lozi people) call them Mosi-oa-Tunya. All these names mean essentially "the smoke that thunders".[10]
The first European to see the falls was David Livingstone on 17 November 1855, during his 1852–56 journey from the upper Zambezi to the mouth of the river. The falls were well known to local tribes, and Voortrekker hunters may have known of them, as may the Arabs under a name equivalent to "the end of the world". Europeans were sceptical of their reports, perhaps thinking that the lack of mountains and valleys on the plateau made a large falls unlikely.[11][12]
Livingstone had been told about the falls before he reached them from upriver and was paddled across to a small island that now bears the name Livingstone Island in Zambia (one can visit this island from Livingstone, a truly incredible experience). Livingstone had previously been impressed by the Ngonye Falls further upstream, but found the new falls much more impressive, and gave them their English name in honour of Queen Victoria. He wrote of the falls, "No one can imagine the beauty of the view from anything witnessed in England. It had never been seen before by European eyes; but scenes so lovely must have been gazed upon by angels in their flight."[5]
In 1860, Livingstone returned to the area and made a detailed study of the falls with John Kirk. Other early European visitors included Portuguese explorer Serpa Pinto, Czech explorer Emil Holub, who made the first detailed plan of the falls and its surroundings in 1875 (published in 1880),[13] and British artist Thomas Baines, who executed some of the earliest paintings of the falls. Until the area was opened up by the building of the railway in 1905, though, the falls were seldom visited by other Europeans.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Source: Wikipedia
Archaeological sites around the falls have yielded Homo habilis stone artifacts from 3 million years ago, 50,000-year-old Middle Stone Age tools and Late Stone Age (10,000 and 2,000 years ago) weapons, adornments and digging tools.[9] Iron-using Khoisan hunter-gatherers displaced these Stone Age people and in turn were displaced by Bantu tribes such as the southern Tonga people known as the Batoka/Tokalea, who called the falls Shungu na mutitima. The Matabele, later arrivals, named them aManz' aThunqayo, and the Batswana and Makololo (whose language is used by the Lozi people) call them Mosi-oa-Tunya. All these names mean essentially "the smoke that thunders".[10]
The first European to see the falls was David Livingstone on 17 November 1855, during his 1852–56 journey from the upper Zambezi to the mouth of the river. The falls were well known to local tribes, and Voortrekker hunters may have known of them, as may the Arabs under a name equivalent to "the end of the world". Europeans were sceptical of their reports, perhaps thinking that the lack of mountains and valleys on the plateau made a large falls unlikely.[11][12]
Livingstone had been told about the falls before he reached them from upriver and was paddled across to a small island that now bears the name Livingstone Island in Zambia (one can visit this island from Livingstone, a truly incredible experience). Livingstone had previously been impressed by the Ngonye Falls further upstream, but found the new falls much more impressive, and gave them their English name in honour of Queen Victoria. He wrote of the falls, "No one can imagine the beauty of the view from anything witnessed in England. It had never been seen before by European eyes; but scenes so lovely must have been gazed upon by angels in their flight."[5]
In 1860, Livingstone returned to the area and made a detailed study of the falls with John Kirk. Other early European visitors included Portuguese explorer Serpa Pinto, Czech explorer Emil Holub, who made the first detailed plan of the falls and its surroundings in 1875 (published in 1880),[13] and British artist Thomas Baines, who executed some of the earliest paintings of the falls. Until the area was opened up by the building of the railway in 1905, though, the falls were seldom visited by other Europeans.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Friday, June 18, 2010
Vetrivier (E 11)
Name: Vetrivier
Vetrivier, Orange Free State, South Africa
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Map data ©2010 AfriGIS (Pty) Ltd, Europa Technologies, Tele Atlas - Terms of UseMapSatelliteHybrid
Short place name information
Location Name Type
Alternative Name:
Vetrivier
Name Type:
Native
Area / State:
Orange Free State
Coordinates & Location Type
Area Type:
Spot feature
Location Type:
Railroad Station
Latitude:
-28.48333
Longitude:
26.66667
Latitude (DMS):
28° 28' 60 S
Longitude (DMS):
26° 40' 0 E
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Vetrivier, Orange Free State, South Africa
Previous | All | Next
Ads by Google
Direct Flights to India
Jet Airways Launches Daily Non-Stop Flights To India. Book Your Tickets
www.JetAirways.com/Fly_To_India
South Africa Garmin Map
Complete GPS Maps 2009 For Managing Your Garmin GPS Unit
www.Garmap.Co.Za
Thailand Package Holidays
Thailand Packages from Bangkok City to Romantic Island Getaways.
AmazingHolidays.co.za
NHS Maps
PCT map, UK NHS map, Scotland map SHA maps & bespoke maps - BUY NOW
www.binleys.com
Gap Year Ideas
Sail, dive, windsurf or surf. Train as a pro & get paid jobs worldwide.
www.FlyingFishOnline.com
Map data ©2010 AfriGIS (Pty) Ltd, Europa Technologies, Tele Atlas - Terms of UseMapSatelliteHybrid
Short place name information
Location Name Type
Alternative Name:
Vetrivier
Name Type:
Native
Area / State:
Orange Free State
Coordinates & Location Type
Area Type:
Spot feature
Location Type:
Railroad Station
Latitude:
-28.48333
Longitude:
26.66667
Latitude (DMS):
28° 28' 60 S
Longitude (DMS):
26° 40' 0 E
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Verwoerdburg (G 8)
Name: Verwoerdburg
Source: Wikipedia
Centurion (previously known as Verwoerdburg, after Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd) is a city with approximately 300,000 inhabitants in Gauteng Province of South Africa.
It is located between Pretoria and Midrand (Johannesburg), and part of the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality. It is located at the intersection of the N1 and N14 highways. The R21 also passes through Centurion.
The Waterkloof Air Force Base, as well as the Swartkop Air Force Base (which includes the South African Air Force Museum) are located in the town.
Pre-Historic
Fossils discovered at the Sterkfontein Caves show that hominids lived in the vicinity of Centurion between 2 to 3 million years ago. The Sterkfontein Caves, a World Heritage Site, is less than 50 km from Centurion, near the town of Krugersdorp.
However, the earliest evidence of modern human habitation in the Centurion area itself does not go this far back. It dates back to 1 200 AD when black African communities settled in this area. They cultivated lands, grazed their cattle, made earthenware containers and smelted iron.
19th Century
From 1825 to 1826 the Matabele peoples defeated the Bakwena tribe and settled along the banks of the Magalies River under the leadership of Mzilikazi.
In 1841 the Erasmus family arrived and settled in the area that would later become Centurion. Daniel Jacobus Erasmus settled on the farm Zwartkop, Daniel Elardus Erasmus on the farm Doornkloof and Rasmus Elardus Erasmus developed the farm Brakfontein. Several of the suburbs like Erasmia, Elardus Park, Zwartkop and Doornkloof were named after these 19th century owners of the land and their properties.
In 1849 Rev Andrew Murray visited the farm Doornkloof and christened 129 babies, heard the confession of their faith of 29 new members of the Reformed Church and the next day, 29 December 1849, celebrated communion.
In 1889 Alois Hugo Nelmapius bought the northern and north-eastern portions of the farm Doornkloof and named it after his daughter Irene (who died 1961).
First Anglo-Boer War
As part of the First Boer War, the battle for Rooihuiskraal (Afrikaans for "Red House Kraal") took place in 1881 nearby here. A Boer commando under the leadership of D.J. Erasmus Jr defeated Colonel Gildea, or "The Blasted Colonel" as they called him, the British Officer Commanding of the Pretoria Garrison. After the cornered British garrison tried to escape to Natal to join General George Pomeroy Colley, the Boers entrenched themselves behind a stone wall surrounding the animal stockade, and wounded the colonel in the backside, who was standing upright in his stirrups. This was no doubt a serious blow to British morale.
Second Anglo-Boer War
During the Second Boer War the Irene Concentration Camp was established in 1901 on the farm Doornkloof, as part of the British scorched earth policy, where Boer women and children were housed under extremely poor conditions. At its peak the camp had 5,500 inhabitants, mostly women and children. Between February 1901 and the end of the war in 1902, 1249 lost their lives here, about 1000 of them children. The Irene Camp Cemetery is well preserved and contains 576 of the original slate tombstones that was carved by hand in the camp.
20th Century
The town of Irene was established in 1902 when 337 plots were laid out on the farm Doornkloof. Jan Smuts later owned part of this farm, and died there in 1950. The Smuts House is a museum today, and regularly hosts open air fleamarkets on its grounds.
Centurion developed from the initial Lyttelton Township that was marked out on the farm Droogegrond in 1904. Lyttelton Manor Extension 1 was established in 1942. These two townships initially resorted under the Peri Urban Board in Pretoria.
Centurion was granted City Council status in 1962 as Lyttelton. It was formed by combining the areas of Doornkloof, Irene and Lyttelton. Lyttelton was renamed Verwoerdburg in 1967, after Hendrik Verwoerd, the so-called "architect of apartheid". The surrounding areas, as they grew, came under the same name and Lyttelton became known as one of the suburbs of Verwoerdburg. Others included Clubview, Eldoraigne, Wierdapark, Zwartkops and their extensions.
The politically neutral name Centurion has no significance, and was presumably chosen by residents in 1995 to match the name of the Centurion Park (now called SuperSport Park) cricket ground, located in the area after the end of apartheid.
Following the end of Apartheid, the Indian township of Laudium and surrounding suburbs including Erasmia and Claudius, which were formerly a part of Pretoria, were made part of Centurion. A black township, called Olievenhoutbosch was created in Centurion at around the same time.
In 2000, the Centurion local government became part of the newly-created City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality, which also includes Pretoria, and the town ceased to have its own Town Council.
Geography
The Hennops River flows through the heart of Centurion, and causes occasional flooding when heavy rainfall has occurred.
Climate
Centurion is located on the Highveld like Johannesburg and Pretoria and has a similar climate, with dry, sunny winters (max daytime temperature around 20°C dropping to a crisp average minimum of 5°C) , and warm to hot summers (October - April) tempered by late-afternoon showers often accompanied by spectacular thunder and lightning. Hailstorms are not uncommon, but a serious hailstorm has not happened for many years. Summer temperatures range from the mid 20's to the mid 30's (°Celsius). Centurion's weather tends to follow the slightly warmer Pretoria, when compared to that of Johannesburg.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Source: Wikipedia
Centurion (previously known as Verwoerdburg, after Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd) is a city with approximately 300,000 inhabitants in Gauteng Province of South Africa.
It is located between Pretoria and Midrand (Johannesburg), and part of the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality. It is located at the intersection of the N1 and N14 highways. The R21 also passes through Centurion.
The Waterkloof Air Force Base, as well as the Swartkop Air Force Base (which includes the South African Air Force Museum) are located in the town.
Pre-Historic
Fossils discovered at the Sterkfontein Caves show that hominids lived in the vicinity of Centurion between 2 to 3 million years ago. The Sterkfontein Caves, a World Heritage Site, is less than 50 km from Centurion, near the town of Krugersdorp.
However, the earliest evidence of modern human habitation in the Centurion area itself does not go this far back. It dates back to 1 200 AD when black African communities settled in this area. They cultivated lands, grazed their cattle, made earthenware containers and smelted iron.
19th Century
From 1825 to 1826 the Matabele peoples defeated the Bakwena tribe and settled along the banks of the Magalies River under the leadership of Mzilikazi.
In 1841 the Erasmus family arrived and settled in the area that would later become Centurion. Daniel Jacobus Erasmus settled on the farm Zwartkop, Daniel Elardus Erasmus on the farm Doornkloof and Rasmus Elardus Erasmus developed the farm Brakfontein. Several of the suburbs like Erasmia, Elardus Park, Zwartkop and Doornkloof were named after these 19th century owners of the land and their properties.
In 1849 Rev Andrew Murray visited the farm Doornkloof and christened 129 babies, heard the confession of their faith of 29 new members of the Reformed Church and the next day, 29 December 1849, celebrated communion.
In 1889 Alois Hugo Nelmapius bought the northern and north-eastern portions of the farm Doornkloof and named it after his daughter Irene (who died 1961).
First Anglo-Boer War
As part of the First Boer War, the battle for Rooihuiskraal (Afrikaans for "Red House Kraal") took place in 1881 nearby here. A Boer commando under the leadership of D.J. Erasmus Jr defeated Colonel Gildea, or "The Blasted Colonel" as they called him, the British Officer Commanding of the Pretoria Garrison. After the cornered British garrison tried to escape to Natal to join General George Pomeroy Colley, the Boers entrenched themselves behind a stone wall surrounding the animal stockade, and wounded the colonel in the backside, who was standing upright in his stirrups. This was no doubt a serious blow to British morale.
Second Anglo-Boer War
During the Second Boer War the Irene Concentration Camp was established in 1901 on the farm Doornkloof, as part of the British scorched earth policy, where Boer women and children were housed under extremely poor conditions. At its peak the camp had 5,500 inhabitants, mostly women and children. Between February 1901 and the end of the war in 1902, 1249 lost their lives here, about 1000 of them children. The Irene Camp Cemetery is well preserved and contains 576 of the original slate tombstones that was carved by hand in the camp.
20th Century
The town of Irene was established in 1902 when 337 plots were laid out on the farm Doornkloof. Jan Smuts later owned part of this farm, and died there in 1950. The Smuts House is a museum today, and regularly hosts open air fleamarkets on its grounds.
Centurion developed from the initial Lyttelton Township that was marked out on the farm Droogegrond in 1904. Lyttelton Manor Extension 1 was established in 1942. These two townships initially resorted under the Peri Urban Board in Pretoria.
Centurion was granted City Council status in 1962 as Lyttelton. It was formed by combining the areas of Doornkloof, Irene and Lyttelton. Lyttelton was renamed Verwoerdburg in 1967, after Hendrik Verwoerd, the so-called "architect of apartheid". The surrounding areas, as they grew, came under the same name and Lyttelton became known as one of the suburbs of Verwoerdburg. Others included Clubview, Eldoraigne, Wierdapark, Zwartkops and their extensions.
The politically neutral name Centurion has no significance, and was presumably chosen by residents in 1995 to match the name of the Centurion Park (now called SuperSport Park) cricket ground, located in the area after the end of apartheid.
Following the end of Apartheid, the Indian township of Laudium and surrounding suburbs including Erasmia and Claudius, which were formerly a part of Pretoria, were made part of Centurion. A black township, called Olievenhoutbosch was created in Centurion at around the same time.
In 2000, the Centurion local government became part of the newly-created City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality, which also includes Pretoria, and the town ceased to have its own Town Council.
Geography
The Hennops River flows through the heart of Centurion, and causes occasional flooding when heavy rainfall has occurred.
Climate
Centurion is located on the Highveld like Johannesburg and Pretoria and has a similar climate, with dry, sunny winters (max daytime temperature around 20°C dropping to a crisp average minimum of 5°C) , and warm to hot summers (October - April) tempered by late-afternoon showers often accompanied by spectacular thunder and lightning. Hailstorms are not uncommon, but a serious hailstorm has not happened for many years. Summer temperatures range from the mid 20's to the mid 30's (°Celsius). Centurion's weather tends to follow the slightly warmer Pretoria, when compared to that of Johannesburg.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Verulam (M 13)
Name: Verulam
Source: http://verulam.co.za/welcome.htm
Verulam, KwaZulu-Natal
Verulam is a town 28 kilometres north of Durban in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa and is now part of the eThekwini Metropolitan Area. In 1850 a party of 400 methodists settled here and formed the town. The town was then named after the Earl of Verulam, patron of the Brits who settled here. It is now a town inhabited mainly by Indians.
The town is large with a population well over 60,000. There are over several high-schools and primary schools catering for all races and all areas of the town. It contains densely populated residential and industrial areas, which include a multitude of shopping centres, mosques, temples & churches. At the outskirts are large farming areas several "suburbs" which are mostly rural. There has been slow but steady progress in modernising the town by providing adequate infrastructure to the rural areas.
There are a few major attractions in Verulam but the most spectacular is probably the Sri Gopalall Hindu Temple which was opened in 1913 by Mahatma Gandhi. It is situated in the small suburb of Temple Valley in Verulam. It is one of the oldest temples in South Africa and still caters for prayer & wedding ceremonies. The Hazelmere Dam, just a few kilometers from Verulam features a variety of activities, such as watersports, fishing, nature walks and bird Watching. There is a wide range of Game and also has camping sites & luxury accommodation. Lastly is the Verulam market. People from all around Kwa-Zulu Natal come here to get their fresh fruits & vegetables as there is a large variety at incredible prices. There are 3 levels of the market; the upper two levels is opened daily and here you can get anything from clothing to fresh fruits. The lower level, open only on certain days, features the freshest fruits and vegetables of KwaZulu-Natal at reasonable prices.
An interesting fact is that Verulam is the only town in the world where the main street (Wick Street) ends into a river!
Province
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Source: http://verulam.co.za/welcome.htm
Verulam, KwaZulu-Natal
Verulam is a town 28 kilometres north of Durban in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa and is now part of the eThekwini Metropolitan Area. In 1850 a party of 400 methodists settled here and formed the town. The town was then named after the Earl of Verulam, patron of the Brits who settled here. It is now a town inhabited mainly by Indians.
The town is large with a population well over 60,000. There are over several high-schools and primary schools catering for all races and all areas of the town. It contains densely populated residential and industrial areas, which include a multitude of shopping centres, mosques, temples & churches. At the outskirts are large farming areas several "suburbs" which are mostly rural. There has been slow but steady progress in modernising the town by providing adequate infrastructure to the rural areas.
There are a few major attractions in Verulam but the most spectacular is probably the Sri Gopalall Hindu Temple which was opened in 1913 by Mahatma Gandhi. It is situated in the small suburb of Temple Valley in Verulam. It is one of the oldest temples in South Africa and still caters for prayer & wedding ceremonies. The Hazelmere Dam, just a few kilometers from Verulam features a variety of activities, such as watersports, fishing, nature walks and bird Watching. There is a wide range of Game and also has camping sites & luxury accommodation. Lastly is the Verulam market. People from all around Kwa-Zulu Natal come here to get their fresh fruits & vegetables as there is a large variety at incredible prices. There are 3 levels of the market; the upper two levels is opened daily and here you can get anything from clothing to fresh fruits. The lower level, open only on certain days, features the freshest fruits and vegetables of KwaZulu-Natal at reasonable prices.
An interesting fact is that Verulam is the only town in the world where the main street (Wick Street) ends into a river!
Province
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Vermaas (D 9)
Name:
Source: Mbendi Gerdau (11.4 Km)
Ga-Maloka (16.4 Km)
Saamwerk (19.4 Km)
Biesiesvlei (19.4 Km)
Sannieshof (19.9 Km)
Bospoort (22.0 Km)
Hakboslaagte (27.8 Km)
Hauptsrus (28.3 Km)
Ottosdal (31.6 Km)
Twycross (32.6 Km)
Erma (36.0 Km)
Dudfield (37.1 Km)
Tlhabologang (37.5 Km)
Coligny (38.6 Km)
Vaalplaats (41.1 Km)
Boikhutso (41.2 Km)
Syferkuil (41.5 Km)
Sias (42.4 Km)
Dupperspos (43.2 Km)
Witfontein (43.5 Km
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Source: Mbendi Gerdau (11.4 Km)
Ga-Maloka (16.4 Km)
Saamwerk (19.4 Km)
Biesiesvlei (19.4 Km)
Sannieshof (19.9 Km)
Bospoort (22.0 Km)
Hakboslaagte (27.8 Km)
Hauptsrus (28.3 Km)
Ottosdal (31.6 Km)
Twycross (32.6 Km)
Erma (36.0 Km)
Dudfield (37.1 Km)
Tlhabologang (37.5 Km)
Coligny (38.6 Km)
Vaalplaats (41.1 Km)
Boikhutso (41.2 Km)
Syferkuil (41.5 Km)
Sias (42.4 Km)
Dupperspos (43.2 Km)
Witfontein (43.5 Km
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Vereeniging (F 10)
Name: Vereeniging
Main Source: Wikipedia
Vereeniging is a city in Gauteng province, South Africa, with a population of more than 400,000. It is also one of the constituent parts of the Vaal Triangle region and was formerly situated in the Transvaal province.
The name Vereeniging is derived from the Afrikaans/Dutch word meaning "association" or "union", "joining" or "uniting", is located around the old rail and road crossing points between the two old republics: the then Zuid-Afrikaansche Republic and the Republic of the Orange Free State.
Geographical Information
Vereeniging is situated in the Southern part of Gauteng Province, and neighbors Vanderbijlpark (West), Three Rivers (East), Meyerton (North) and Sasolburg (South).
The predominant language in Vereeniging is Afrikaans, which is followed up closely by English and Sesotho.
The motto of the city is : Per Pacem ad Industriam (Through peace to industry)
[edit] History
The city was founded in 1892 and is situated on the banks of the northern loop of the Vaal River. Much of its early growth was due to the nearby coal mines.
The city is well known for being the location where the Treaty of Vereeniging ending the Second Boer War (1899-1902) was negotiated. During this conflict, a concentration camp was set up by the British military in the area.
Nearby Vereeniging is the predominantly black community of Sharpeville, Gauteng, the site of the Sharpeville massacre in 1960.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:
Main source: http://www.places.co.za/html/vereeniging.html
In the late 1800s the Vaal River was crossed at Viljoensdrift, on the Free State side of the present Vereeniging. In 1878 coal was dicovered on the farm Leeuwkuil and a town developed around the mine on the northern bank of the Vaal River. The first stands were sold in 1892 and the railway track crossing the Vaal River was also completed that year.
It is one of the busier industrial areas in South Africa. The town is one of the most important heavy industrial centres in South Africa and cables, chains, steel tubing, farm implements and many steel and other products are manufactured here.
Coal reserves have been estimated at as much as 4 billion tons and substantial deposits of fire-clay, silica and building stone are also mined.
Activities
Klip River Terrace
One of the most valuable archaeological sites in the world. A rich store of Stone Age implements has been uncovered here.
Maccauvlei
Is a coal-rich farm that is also the site of an Anglo-Boer War concentration camp
and has a memorial to the Canadian soldiers who were killed in that war.
Mona Lisa
Very few people will be leave the Mona Lisa shop without buying at least one souvenir.
The shop offers a wide selection of homemade gifts, Swazi glass, candles, clay hangings and paintings.
Museum
Houses an interesting collection of photographs that were taken during the peace negotiations that ended the Anglo-Boer Warin 1902.
Three Rivers Nature Trail
Takes hikers along the Klip (Stone), Vaal and Suiker-bosrand Rivers. Also oppertunities for watersports.
Treaty of Vereeniging (actually finally signed at Melrose House in Pretoria)
The memorial was first erected on the spot where representatives of the Boer Republics and Rhodes initially discussed the conditions of the treaty - and later moved to the library.
The Vaal Teknorama
Is the only museum of its kind in the country. It focuses on industrial development in the area. The Witkop Blockhouse is a relic from the Anglo-BoerWar.
Where to stay:
Main Source: Wikipedia
Vereeniging is a city in Gauteng province, South Africa, with a population of more than 400,000. It is also one of the constituent parts of the Vaal Triangle region and was formerly situated in the Transvaal province.
The name Vereeniging is derived from the Afrikaans/Dutch word meaning "association" or "union", "joining" or "uniting", is located around the old rail and road crossing points between the two old republics: the then Zuid-Afrikaansche Republic and the Republic of the Orange Free State.
Geographical Information
Vereeniging is situated in the Southern part of Gauteng Province, and neighbors Vanderbijlpark (West), Three Rivers (East), Meyerton (North) and Sasolburg (South).
The predominant language in Vereeniging is Afrikaans, which is followed up closely by English and Sesotho.
The motto of the city is : Per Pacem ad Industriam (Through peace to industry)
[edit] History
The city was founded in 1892 and is situated on the banks of the northern loop of the Vaal River. Much of its early growth was due to the nearby coal mines.
The city is well known for being the location where the Treaty of Vereeniging ending the Second Boer War (1899-1902) was negotiated. During this conflict, a concentration camp was set up by the British military in the area.
Nearby Vereeniging is the predominantly black community of Sharpeville, Gauteng, the site of the Sharpeville massacre in 1960.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:
Main source: http://www.places.co.za/html/vereeniging.html
In the late 1800s the Vaal River was crossed at Viljoensdrift, on the Free State side of the present Vereeniging. In 1878 coal was dicovered on the farm Leeuwkuil and a town developed around the mine on the northern bank of the Vaal River. The first stands were sold in 1892 and the railway track crossing the Vaal River was also completed that year.
It is one of the busier industrial areas in South Africa. The town is one of the most important heavy industrial centres in South Africa and cables, chains, steel tubing, farm implements and many steel and other products are manufactured here.
Coal reserves have been estimated at as much as 4 billion tons and substantial deposits of fire-clay, silica and building stone are also mined.
Activities
Klip River Terrace
One of the most valuable archaeological sites in the world. A rich store of Stone Age implements has been uncovered here.
Maccauvlei
Is a coal-rich farm that is also the site of an Anglo-Boer War concentration camp
and has a memorial to the Canadian soldiers who were killed in that war.
Mona Lisa
Very few people will be leave the Mona Lisa shop without buying at least one souvenir.
The shop offers a wide selection of homemade gifts, Swazi glass, candles, clay hangings and paintings.
Museum
Houses an interesting collection of photographs that were taken during the peace negotiations that ended the Anglo-Boer Warin 1902.
Three Rivers Nature Trail
Takes hikers along the Klip (Stone), Vaal and Suiker-bosrand Rivers. Also oppertunities for watersports.
Treaty of Vereeniging (actually finally signed at Melrose House in Pretoria)
The memorial was first erected on the spot where representatives of the Boer Republics and Rhodes initially discussed the conditions of the treaty - and later moved to the library.
The Vaal Teknorama
Is the only museum of its kind in the country. It focuses on industrial development in the area. The Witkop Blockhouse is a relic from the Anglo-BoerWar.
Where to stay:
Thursday, June 17, 2010
Ventersdorp (E 9)
Name: Ventersdorp
Main source: http://www.tourismnorthwest.co.za/southern/ventersdorp.html, Also Wikipedia
Ventersdorp is a town situated in North West Province of South Africa.
The town's population is just 2,000 while the nearby township of Tshing has a population of around 15,000.
AWB legacy
Afrikaner nationalist Eugène Terre'Blanche was born in Ventersdrop.[3] The town is the base of the Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (AWB), a far right secessionist political organisation and former paramilitary group, which Terre'Blanche founded.
Many of the AWB's major figures live in Ventersdorp, including Terre'Blanche's former driver JP Meyer. Eugene Terre'Blanche's security firm was rented out to the town council for a long time as an almost private police force.[citation needed]
In 2000 the new black Mayor of Ventersdorp terminated this contract.[citation needed] Shortly thereafter he disappeared, never to be seen again and his car was found in a nearby field.[citation needed] The Mayor's cousin was found guilty of his murder, but some people, particularly black people, believed that Terre'Blanche had ordered the murder and that the AWB influenced the outcome of the trial.[citation needed]
However, separately, Terre'Blanche was sentenced to six years in prison on June 17, 2001, of which he served three years, for assaulting a petrol station worker and the attempted murder of a security guard in 1996.[citation needed] One of only three whites in the Rooigrond prison near Mafikeng, during his time in prison he became a born-again Christian and later claimed to have moderated many of his more racist views.[4] Terre'Blanche was released on June 11, 2004[5] and the AWB website claims these court cases and other scandals involving him were fabricated by the 'Black Government and the left wing media'.
Terre'Blanche, who had lived in relative obscurity since his release from prison, was murdered in his sleep on his farm Villana just outside of Ventersdorp on April 3, 2010. He was reportedly beaten to death with pipes and pangas by two black men, one of them a minor, allegedly over "a wage dispute". Terre'Blanche's body was found on the bed with facial and head injuries. Ventersdorp police said two suspects were taken into custody over his killing.
The Ventersdorp High School has changed quite dramatically, with non-white students attending since 1995. These students are mostly Afrikaans speaking coloured residents of the smaller township Toevlug.
The Tshing township has a diamond mine nearby: a town councillor owned it in the early 1990s.
Ventersdorp is at the centre of a large agricultural area.
The enormous silos, with a two million bag capacity, stand as proof of the farming activities in the area.
Eye of the Schoonspruit River
This is one of many river eyes in the area. It is 6km from Ventersdorp on the road to Koster. The town depends on its water for human consumption.
Water Mill
The mill is in Roscher Street (off N14 on R30 just south of town). The mill was built on the Schoonspruit River, on a farm the government granted to Mrs de Beer after the death of her first husband. Her next husband, a Welshman named Mr Richard Carew Wilson, built the mill in 1866. It still works today, although it has been electrified and the wheel has long since gone.
Rietspruit Dam Resort
Elandskuil Dam
Klerkskraal Dam
Swartrand Caves
Tarentaal Hiking Routes
The grave with eternal flowers
In the town cemetery is the grave of an Irish soldier, G. Shaw, who fought on the side of the Boers during the South African War. He was court-marshaled by the British authorities and executed by firing squad. Use the entry gate to the left of the old cemetery. The lonely grave is in the shade of a huge tree, next to the fence on the left.
NG Church Hall & NG Church
Anglo Boer South African War Memorial
Near the Voortrekker Hall, next to the fire and ambulance services. In memory of Boer soldiers who died during skirmishes, and women and children who died in the concentration camps.
Boer Fort
The fort is on the farm Elandskuil 4km out of town on the road to Klerksdorp. It is on the left side of the road, at the turn-off to the Rietspruit Dam.
Battle of Ventersdorp Memorial
In memory of those who died on August 9, 1994.
History
The Eye of the Schoonspruit attracted people for hundreds of years to this fertile valley and it still is a never-ending source of life for the people of the town, even during the harshest drought.
Some BaTswana groups settled in the Ventersdorp region in the mid 18th century, but fled the area in the early 19th century during an invasion by other groups. Most of them fled to the Free State. They later returned only to find that white farmers had already claimed the land along the Schoonspruit River.
The first white people came to the area in 1840, making it one of the first settlements in the old Transvaal Republic. The first farm in the area was called Sterkstroom ('strong flowing stream'). The town was established on the farm Roodepoort 22, property of Mr JH Venter. It is believed that Venter allocated stands as early as 1860.
With the development of a farming community in the area, more and more people bought property from Venter.
History
The town grew around a Dutch Reformed parish that was established in 1866.[1] [2] The town was named after Johannes Venter who owned the land the church was built on.
The first church was built in 1889. This building was later used as the church hall, with the completion of a larger red brick church in 1912, which still stands sentinel over the town.
More people settled in the town after the discovery of diamonds in the area. Gold was also discovered but turned out not to be worth mining.
During the South African Anglo Boer War, most of the men folk joined the Boer commandos. When the British introduced their scorched earth policy, an Irish soldier, G. Shaw, considered the tactic immoral and defected. He stayed with the Engelbrecht family at Ventersdorp. When food ran out he went to a local shop for rations. British soldiers recognised him. After his capture he was tried and executed. He was buried in a far corner of the cemetery, away from both British and Boer soldiers. The site is known as The Grave With Eternal Flowers. The grave is under a tree which stays in bloom for months.
In the 1960's and 1970's, hundreds of blacks in the town and surrounding areas were forcefully removed under apartheid laws. They were relocated to newly declared townships such as Makgokgwane in the former Bophuthatswana.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Main source: http://www.tourismnorthwest.co.za/southern/ventersdorp.html, Also Wikipedia
Ventersdorp is a town situated in North West Province of South Africa.
The town's population is just 2,000 while the nearby township of Tshing has a population of around 15,000.
AWB legacy
Afrikaner nationalist Eugène Terre'Blanche was born in Ventersdrop.[3] The town is the base of the Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (AWB), a far right secessionist political organisation and former paramilitary group, which Terre'Blanche founded.
Many of the AWB's major figures live in Ventersdorp, including Terre'Blanche's former driver JP Meyer. Eugene Terre'Blanche's security firm was rented out to the town council for a long time as an almost private police force.[citation needed]
In 2000 the new black Mayor of Ventersdorp terminated this contract.[citation needed] Shortly thereafter he disappeared, never to be seen again and his car was found in a nearby field.[citation needed] The Mayor's cousin was found guilty of his murder, but some people, particularly black people, believed that Terre'Blanche had ordered the murder and that the AWB influenced the outcome of the trial.[citation needed]
However, separately, Terre'Blanche was sentenced to six years in prison on June 17, 2001, of which he served three years, for assaulting a petrol station worker and the attempted murder of a security guard in 1996.[citation needed] One of only three whites in the Rooigrond prison near Mafikeng, during his time in prison he became a born-again Christian and later claimed to have moderated many of his more racist views.[4] Terre'Blanche was released on June 11, 2004[5] and the AWB website claims these court cases and other scandals involving him were fabricated by the 'Black Government and the left wing media'.
Terre'Blanche, who had lived in relative obscurity since his release from prison, was murdered in his sleep on his farm Villana just outside of Ventersdorp on April 3, 2010. He was reportedly beaten to death with pipes and pangas by two black men, one of them a minor, allegedly over "a wage dispute". Terre'Blanche's body was found on the bed with facial and head injuries. Ventersdorp police said two suspects were taken into custody over his killing.
The Ventersdorp High School has changed quite dramatically, with non-white students attending since 1995. These students are mostly Afrikaans speaking coloured residents of the smaller township Toevlug.
The Tshing township has a diamond mine nearby: a town councillor owned it in the early 1990s.
Ventersdorp is at the centre of a large agricultural area.
The enormous silos, with a two million bag capacity, stand as proof of the farming activities in the area.
Eye of the Schoonspruit River
This is one of many river eyes in the area. It is 6km from Ventersdorp on the road to Koster. The town depends on its water for human consumption.
Water Mill
The mill is in Roscher Street (off N14 on R30 just south of town). The mill was built on the Schoonspruit River, on a farm the government granted to Mrs de Beer after the death of her first husband. Her next husband, a Welshman named Mr Richard Carew Wilson, built the mill in 1866. It still works today, although it has been electrified and the wheel has long since gone.
Rietspruit Dam Resort
Elandskuil Dam
Klerkskraal Dam
Swartrand Caves
Tarentaal Hiking Routes
The grave with eternal flowers
In the town cemetery is the grave of an Irish soldier, G. Shaw, who fought on the side of the Boers during the South African War. He was court-marshaled by the British authorities and executed by firing squad. Use the entry gate to the left of the old cemetery. The lonely grave is in the shade of a huge tree, next to the fence on the left.
NG Church Hall & NG Church
Anglo Boer South African War Memorial
Near the Voortrekker Hall, next to the fire and ambulance services. In memory of Boer soldiers who died during skirmishes, and women and children who died in the concentration camps.
Boer Fort
The fort is on the farm Elandskuil 4km out of town on the road to Klerksdorp. It is on the left side of the road, at the turn-off to the Rietspruit Dam.
Battle of Ventersdorp Memorial
In memory of those who died on August 9, 1994.
History
The Eye of the Schoonspruit attracted people for hundreds of years to this fertile valley and it still is a never-ending source of life for the people of the town, even during the harshest drought.
Some BaTswana groups settled in the Ventersdorp region in the mid 18th century, but fled the area in the early 19th century during an invasion by other groups. Most of them fled to the Free State. They later returned only to find that white farmers had already claimed the land along the Schoonspruit River.
The first white people came to the area in 1840, making it one of the first settlements in the old Transvaal Republic. The first farm in the area was called Sterkstroom ('strong flowing stream'). The town was established on the farm Roodepoort 22, property of Mr JH Venter. It is believed that Venter allocated stands as early as 1860.
With the development of a farming community in the area, more and more people bought property from Venter.
History
The town grew around a Dutch Reformed parish that was established in 1866.[1] [2] The town was named after Johannes Venter who owned the land the church was built on.
The first church was built in 1889. This building was later used as the church hall, with the completion of a larger red brick church in 1912, which still stands sentinel over the town.
More people settled in the town after the discovery of diamonds in the area. Gold was also discovered but turned out not to be worth mining.
During the South African Anglo Boer War, most of the men folk joined the Boer commandos. When the British introduced their scorched earth policy, an Irish soldier, G. Shaw, considered the tactic immoral and defected. He stayed with the Engelbrecht family at Ventersdorp. When food ran out he went to a local shop for rations. British soldiers recognised him. After his capture he was tried and executed. He was buried in a far corner of the cemetery, away from both British and Boer soldiers. The site is known as The Grave With Eternal Flowers. The grave is under a tree which stays in bloom for months.
In the 1960's and 1970's, hundreds of blacks in the town and surrounding areas were forcefully removed under apartheid laws. They were relocated to newly declared townships such as Makgokgwane in the former Bophuthatswana.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Veertien Strome (D 10)
Name: Veertien Strome
This place is situated in Warrenton, Northern Cape, South Africa, its geographical coordinates are 28° 4' 0" South, 24° 53' 0" East
Veertien Strome.
Veertien Strome is a village in Northern Cape, South Africa. It is 426km south west of Pretoria and 329km south east of Tshabong (Tsabong, Botswana).
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:
Warrenton Railway Station - - streetmaps.co.za - Road and ...Warrenton Railway Station.kml (Opens in new window). Similar Nearby Points. Veertien Strome Railway Station (5km); Dowlish Railway Station (11km) ...
www.streetmaps.co.za/detail.asp?ref... - Cached
Where to stay:
The World's Best Photos of storm and train - Flickr Hive Mind50 storm train 19 clouds 17 sky 13 tracks 12 railroad 11 rain 10 snow 9 weather hdr 7 station night canon rail 6 winter railway photomatix blue 5 dark nikon ...
fiveprime.org/hivemind/Tags/storm,train - Cached
This place is situated in Warrenton, Northern Cape, South Africa, its geographical coordinates are 28° 4' 0" South, 24° 53' 0" East
Veertien Strome.
Veertien Strome is a village in Northern Cape, South Africa. It is 426km south west of Pretoria and 329km south east of Tshabong (Tsabong, Botswana).
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:
Warrenton Railway Station - - streetmaps.co.za - Road and ...Warrenton Railway Station.kml (Opens in new window). Similar Nearby Points. Veertien Strome Railway Station (5km); Dowlish Railway Station (11km) ...
www.streetmaps.co.za/detail.asp?ref... - Cached
Where to stay:
The World's Best Photos of storm and train - Flickr Hive Mind50 storm train 19 clouds 17 sky 13 tracks 12 railroad 11 rain 10 snow 9 weather hdr 7 station night canon rail 6 winter railway photomatix blue 5 dark nikon ...
fiveprime.org/hivemind/Tags/storm,train - Cached
Vasco (B 16)
Name: Vasco
Take a bet - SA Horseracing - Western CapeAdderley Street, No 3 Adderley Street, Cape Town Station, Cape Town. Bellville, Cnr Church & Durban Road, ... Vasco, Vasco Hotel, 225 Voortrekker Rd, Vasco ...
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Take a bet - SA Horseracing - Western CapeAdderley Street, No 3 Adderley Street, Cape Town Station, Cape Town. Bellville, Cnr Church & Durban Road, ... Vasco, Vasco Hotel, 225 Voortrekker Rd, Vasco ...
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Van Reenen (H 12)
Name: Van Reenen
Source: http://www.sa-venues.com/attractionskzn/van-reenen.php
Van Reenen’s Pass, a sweeping pass renowned for its slippery and precarious roads (particularly as a result of the frequent misty conditions), and some of the most gorgeous views, is the main route through the Drakensberg Mountains connecting Jo-burg and Durban with Van Reenen, a little town perched on the high summit of the Pass, between Harrismith and Ladysmith on the N3.
Van Reenen has a history steeped in the Anglo-Boer War, and a lookout point, called Windy Corner, about 3 kilometres out of town with views over the mountains and lower lying regions - virtually all that there is to the town’s credit, apart from the Llandaff Oratory - a small chapel with only eight seats built by a father in memory of his son, and ostensibly the smallest Roman Catholic church in the world.
South Africans and travellers alike pass through this part of the world on the way to somewhere, and seldom stop to appreciate the unique mountainous area, the Battlefields Route sprawled out in the valley below filled with a unique charm, arts and crafts, hiking trails and Zulu culture.
Source: http://www.vanreenentourism.co.za/
Van Reenen and the Pass have always been associated with transport. First it was a migratory route for hordes of animals migrating from the Orange Free State to KwaZulu Natal in winter and back again in summer.
Frans Van Reenen, after whom the Pass is named, farmed at the base of Van Reenen Pass and trekked his oxen inland using the paths worn by the migrating animals. In the mid 1800’s he assisted the transport riders with laying out a route for the wagons carrying supplies to the gold mines.
The area traversed by Van Reenen Pass was originally known as Underberg and there was a settlement 9 km south of the present village around Wyford where the border post was between the Orange Free State and KwaZulu Natal. This was manned by Customs officials, a Dipping Officer and a Police station. There was also The Good Hope Hotel, a boarding house and two blacksmith shops.
In 1891 the railway line was opened and the present village of Van Reenen came into being as all the services were taken to the top of the Pass. The railway line was a massive engineering feat to negotiate the steep incline and involved a series of tunnels and reversing stations. The latter were later replaced by more tunnels which is the route to-day
A green lantern was hung at the top of the pass to signify that travellers had reached the summit as it was often very foggy. At this time near to where the Caltex garage is to day, a guard from 6 a.m. manned the border post until 6 p.m. No movement was allowed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.
Van Reenen Hotel was built in 1892 which in 1948 was renamed The Green Lantern Inn. At the time of the Siege of Ladysmith in 1899 the Van Reenen Hotel was commandeered by the British as their headquarters for the troops stationed on Gun Hill which gave then a commanding view of both the Orange Free State and KwaZulu Natal. They also built a blockhouse, which has since been demolished.
During the 2nd World war Van Reenen was a great tourist destination with some 4 hotels in the area. Guests arrived by train and many activities were organized such as tennis and cricket matches. The Little Church or Llandaff Oratory was built in memory of Matthew Maynard’s son who was killed while trying to rescue others in a mining accident in 1925. The Moorddraai monument was erected in memory of 9 people murdered in 1865 who were transporting merchandise from Durban to Pretoria.
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Source: http://www.sa-venues.com/attractionskzn/van-reenen.php
Van Reenen’s Pass, a sweeping pass renowned for its slippery and precarious roads (particularly as a result of the frequent misty conditions), and some of the most gorgeous views, is the main route through the Drakensberg Mountains connecting Jo-burg and Durban with Van Reenen, a little town perched on the high summit of the Pass, between Harrismith and Ladysmith on the N3.
Van Reenen has a history steeped in the Anglo-Boer War, and a lookout point, called Windy Corner, about 3 kilometres out of town with views over the mountains and lower lying regions - virtually all that there is to the town’s credit, apart from the Llandaff Oratory - a small chapel with only eight seats built by a father in memory of his son, and ostensibly the smallest Roman Catholic church in the world.
South Africans and travellers alike pass through this part of the world on the way to somewhere, and seldom stop to appreciate the unique mountainous area, the Battlefields Route sprawled out in the valley below filled with a unique charm, arts and crafts, hiking trails and Zulu culture.
Source: http://www.vanreenentourism.co.za/
Van Reenen and the Pass have always been associated with transport. First it was a migratory route for hordes of animals migrating from the Orange Free State to KwaZulu Natal in winter and back again in summer.
Frans Van Reenen, after whom the Pass is named, farmed at the base of Van Reenen Pass and trekked his oxen inland using the paths worn by the migrating animals. In the mid 1800’s he assisted the transport riders with laying out a route for the wagons carrying supplies to the gold mines.
The area traversed by Van Reenen Pass was originally known as Underberg and there was a settlement 9 km south of the present village around Wyford where the border post was between the Orange Free State and KwaZulu Natal. This was manned by Customs officials, a Dipping Officer and a Police station. There was also The Good Hope Hotel, a boarding house and two blacksmith shops.
In 1891 the railway line was opened and the present village of Van Reenen came into being as all the services were taken to the top of the Pass. The railway line was a massive engineering feat to negotiate the steep incline and involved a series of tunnels and reversing stations. The latter were later replaced by more tunnels which is the route to-day
A green lantern was hung at the top of the pass to signify that travellers had reached the summit as it was often very foggy. At this time near to where the Caltex garage is to day, a guard from 6 a.m. manned the border post until 6 p.m. No movement was allowed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.
Van Reenen Hotel was built in 1892 which in 1948 was renamed The Green Lantern Inn. At the time of the Siege of Ladysmith in 1899 the Van Reenen Hotel was commandeered by the British as their headquarters for the troops stationed on Gun Hill which gave then a commanding view of both the Orange Free State and KwaZulu Natal. They also built a blockhouse, which has since been demolished.
During the 2nd World war Van Reenen was a great tourist destination with some 4 hotels in the area. Guests arrived by train and many activities were organized such as tennis and cricket matches. The Little Church or Llandaff Oratory was built in memory of Matthew Maynard’s son who was killed while trying to rescue others in a mining accident in 1925. The Moorddraai monument was erected in memory of 9 people murdered in 1865 who were transporting merchandise from Durban to Pretoria.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Wednesday, June 16, 2010
Vandyksdrif (J 9)
Name: Vandyksdrif
Vandyksdrif, region: Mpumalanga
Latitude -26.0833330
Longitude 29.3166670
http://www.the-gables.co.za/pages/history.pdf
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Vandyksdrif, region: Mpumalanga
Latitude -26.0833330
Longitude 29.3166670
http://www.the-gables.co.za/pages/history.pdf
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Vanduzi (J 3)
Name: Vanduzi
Vanduzi Mozambique
Longitude : 33 16' 00''
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Vanduzi Mozambique
Longitude : 33 16' 00''
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Monday, June 14, 2010
Van der Stel (B 17)
Name: Van der Stel
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Valsrivier (G 11)
Name: Valsrivier
Location of Valsrivier, Orange Free State, South Africa (Latitude: 27° 22' 60 S, Longitude: 26° 31' 0 E)
http://www.airrifle.co.za/album.php?albumid=543
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Location of Valsrivier, Orange Free State, South Africa (Latitude: 27° 22' 60 S, Longitude: 26° 31' 0 E)
http://www.airrifle.co.za/album.php?albumid=543
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Valsbaai (A17)
Name:Valsbaai
Valsbaai (Engels: False Bay) is 'n baai met 'n lengte van sowat 48 kilometer naby Kaapstad, met Kaappunt en die Kaapse Skiereiland aan die westelike kant en die Hottentots-Holland-berge aan die oostekant.
Onder die vroeë Portugese seevaarders het Valsbaai as Golfo Dentro das Sierras of "Baai tussen die Berge" bekend gestaan. Baie skepe, wat van die Verre Ooste terugkeer, het die Kaap Hangklip aan die oostelike kant van die baai as Kaappunt aangesien en vaar dus die "vals baai" in. Gevolglik kry Kaap Hangklip vinnig die Portugese naam Cabo Falso ("Vals Kaap").
Danksy die Agulhasstroom, wat hier vloei, het die water in die baai 'n matige temperatuur. Talle vissersdorpies en vakansieoorde het langs die kuslyn van Valsbaai ontwikkel, waaronder Vishoek, Muizenberg, Strand en Gordonsbaai. Simonstad is die hoofkwartier van die Suid-Afrikaanse Vloot.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Valsbaai (Engels: False Bay) is 'n baai met 'n lengte van sowat 48 kilometer naby Kaapstad, met Kaappunt en die Kaapse Skiereiland aan die westelike kant en die Hottentots-Holland-berge aan die oostekant.
Onder die vroeë Portugese seevaarders het Valsbaai as Golfo Dentro das Sierras of "Baai tussen die Berge" bekend gestaan. Baie skepe, wat van die Verre Ooste terugkeer, het die Kaap Hangklip aan die oostelike kant van die baai as Kaappunt aangesien en vaar dus die "vals baai" in. Gevolglik kry Kaap Hangklip vinnig die Portugese naam Cabo Falso ("Vals Kaap").
Danksy die Agulhasstroom, wat hier vloei, het die water in die baai 'n matige temperatuur. Talle vissersdorpies en vakansieoorde het langs die kuslyn van Valsbaai ontwikkel, waaronder Vishoek, Muizenberg, Strand en Gordonsbaai. Simonstad is die hoofkwartier van die Suid-Afrikaanse Vloot.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Val (H 10)
Name:Val
Source: http://www.linx.co.za/accommo/provinces/mp70acom.html
Val
Type: Hotel Location: 4 Smith Street
Enquiries: Rita Brits
Cell: +27 (0)82 550 5540
e-mail: val.hotel@webmail.co.za
Web: http://www.valhotel.co.za
Description: The almost unknown little hamlet of Val about 30 minutes from Heidelberg in Gauteng and only a stone's throw from Greylingstad on the road to Standerton, is surely one of the smallest, cleanest and most beautiful little towns on the highveld. It has only 28 inhabitants and is really worth a visit. Andre and Rita bought almost the whole town on an auction in 1994, including the dilapidated old "Val Hotel". The hotel offers a cozy private pub, large fireplaces and spacious entertaining areas for functions and weddings. The railway station building opposite the street from the guesthouse will soon be available for backpackers. The small and beautiful thatched chapel further down the road is becoming a very popular wedding venue from where bridal pairs and their guests move to the Val Hotel for wedding receptions. Val Hotel's accommodation consists of twelve rooms, 2 self-catering cottages and a backpackers which sleeps 15. It can accommodate 22 or more guests and offers full catering by prior arrangement.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Source: http://www.linx.co.za/accommo/provinces/mp70acom.html
Val
Type: Hotel Location: 4 Smith Street
Enquiries: Rita Brits
Cell: +27 (0)82 550 5540
e-mail: val.hotel@webmail.co.za
Web: http://www.valhotel.co.za
Description: The almost unknown little hamlet of Val about 30 minutes from Heidelberg in Gauteng and only a stone's throw from Greylingstad on the road to Standerton, is surely one of the smallest, cleanest and most beautiful little towns on the highveld. It has only 28 inhabitants and is really worth a visit. Andre and Rita bought almost the whole town on an auction in 1994, including the dilapidated old "Val Hotel". The hotel offers a cozy private pub, large fireplaces and spacious entertaining areas for functions and weddings. The railway station building opposite the street from the guesthouse will soon be available for backpackers. The small and beautiful thatched chapel further down the road is becoming a very popular wedding venue from where bridal pairs and their guests move to the Val Hotel for wedding receptions. Val Hotel's accommodation consists of twelve rooms, 2 self-catering cottages and a backpackers which sleeps 15. It can accommodate 22 or more guests and offers full catering by prior arrangement.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Saturday, June 12, 2010
Vaalwater (G 6)
Name: Vaalwater
Source: http://www.places.co.za/html/vaalwater.html
Situated in the upper reaches of the Mokolo River, Vaalwater is a village within the Waterberg Mountain range.
The Waterberg's rugged beauty, together with its diversity in plant- and animal life, has led to the development of several exciting eco-tourism projects such as the biosphere reserve - the Waterberg Nature Conservancy - protecting more than 150 000 hectares of the Waterberg-habitat.
The Waterberg-range, incorporating many rivers, streams and swamps, stretches for 150 kilometres in a long arc from east to west.
Apart from the spectacular scenery of the mountains, the area’s popularity is growing thanks to the wide selection of accommodation, game and nature reserves.
The working farms in and around the village, all offer numerous outdoor activities.
Activities
Adventure Activities:
The area offers guided bush walks, day and night game drives, mountain bike trails, bird watching, boat cruises, hunting and hiking.
Church of St John the Baptist:
A charming thatched church made of local materials and designed by Sir Herbert Baker, architect of the Union Building in Pretoria.
Mokolo Dam and Nature Reserve:
Fishing, barbecuing and picnicking are the most popular activities at this spot 50km northwest of Vaalwater.
San Rock Artwork:
The area boasts many fascinating rock paintings and geological sites to visit.
Rhino Museum:
The museum depicts all the facets of rhino conservation.
Waterberg Cultural Museum:
Situated at the original Melkrivier School, offers a variety of interesting information on the cultural history of the area.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Source: http://www.places.co.za/html/vaalwater.html
Situated in the upper reaches of the Mokolo River, Vaalwater is a village within the Waterberg Mountain range.
The Waterberg's rugged beauty, together with its diversity in plant- and animal life, has led to the development of several exciting eco-tourism projects such as the biosphere reserve - the Waterberg Nature Conservancy - protecting more than 150 000 hectares of the Waterberg-habitat.
The Waterberg-range, incorporating many rivers, streams and swamps, stretches for 150 kilometres in a long arc from east to west.
Apart from the spectacular scenery of the mountains, the area’s popularity is growing thanks to the wide selection of accommodation, game and nature reserves.
The working farms in and around the village, all offer numerous outdoor activities.
Activities
Adventure Activities:
The area offers guided bush walks, day and night game drives, mountain bike trails, bird watching, boat cruises, hunting and hiking.
Church of St John the Baptist:
A charming thatched church made of local materials and designed by Sir Herbert Baker, architect of the Union Building in Pretoria.
Mokolo Dam and Nature Reserve:
Fishing, barbecuing and picnicking are the most popular activities at this spot 50km northwest of Vaalwater.
San Rock Artwork:
The area boasts many fascinating rock paintings and geological sites to visit.
Rhino Museum:
The museum depicts all the facets of rhino conservation.
Waterberg Cultural Museum:
Situated at the original Melkrivier School, offers a variety of interesting information on the cultural history of the area.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Utrecht (J 11)
Name: Utrecht
Source Wikipedia
Utrecht is a small town in the foothills of the Balele Mountains in the North Western corner of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Newcastle, Kwazulu Natal's third largest urban center is 50 km away from Utrecht. Utrecht boasts a population of approximately 32000 people including the surrounding areas.
Coal mining and cattle ranching are the predominant economic activities of the citizens of Utrecht.
Mapungubwe (1050–1270)
[show] 1600-1700
Cape Colony (1652–1910)
[show] 1700-1800
Swellendam (1795)
Graaff Reinet (1795–1796)
[show] 1800-1850
Waterboer's Land (1813–1871)
Zulu Kingdom (1818–1897)
Adam Kok's Land (1825–1861)
Winburg (1836–1844)
Potchefstroom (1837–1848)
Natalia Republic (1839–1843)
[show] 1850-1875
Orange Free State (1854–1902)
Republic of Utrecht (1854–1858)
Lydenburg Republic (1856–1860)
South African Republic (1857–1902)
Griqualand East (1861–1879)
Griqualand West (1870)
[show] 1875-1900
Stellaland (1882–1885)
Goshen (1882–1883)
Nieuw Republiek (1884–1888)
Klein Vrystaat (1886–1891)
[show] 1900-present
Cape Colony (1652–1910)
Union of South Africa (1910–1961)
Transkei (1976–1994)
Bophuthatswana (1977–1994)
Venda (1979–1994)
Ciskei (1981–1994)
Republic of South Africa (1961–present)
In 1843 the English annexed the Klip River Republic. Most of the inhabitants moved to the latter day Free State and Transvaal, but three of them, A. T. Spies, J. C. Klopper and C. J. van Rooyen, traded land east of the Buffalo River for 300 cattle in 1852 from king Mpande. Van Rooyen, who spoke isiZulu fluently, was a personal friend of king Mpande, and even salved him in the biblical manner a few years earlier. Even before 1852 Van Rooyen had permission to use this tract of land as grazing.
The majority of Northern Natal was uninhabited, as king Sjaka, circa 1820, got rid of the amaHlubi (the Hlubi-tribe), who were the then inhabitants. The amaZulu never inhabited this land.
In the archives the settlers who moved there with the trio were called the "Buffel rivier maatschappij".
In a proclamation dd 27 December 1852 the "Zuid-Afrikaansche Republic", the ZAR, by a letter signed by kmdt-genl A. W. J. Pretorius (the hero of the battle of Blood River) warned them that the ZAR did not recognize this transaction. The reason being that they were scared of antagonizing the English, as they will be neighbors on the other side of the Buffalo River, after the annexation of the Klip River Republic. This warning was re-issued during December 1853, in a letter written to a certain "Phillip Koch and the rest of the inhabitants of the area of the Buffalo River". (My translation)
The same inhabitants wanted to be incorporated in the ZAR, but the latter wanted none of this. On 8 September 1854 the trio named above, again traded the same land for a further 100 cattle, but then had this bill of sale signed, which can be viewed in the Transvaal Archive:
“ Dumasoela 8 September 1854
Bij deze neemd ik de staad den vrijheid bij mijn outoriteit Panda Konig der Zoelas dat ik een deel van mijn gronde verhandelt heeft aan de ondergetekende Emigranten voor een honderd beesten het welke ik op datum deser als contant ontvangen heef te zegge degronde hier onder vermeld als een Eewig durende Eigendom der Emigranten:
XXXXXXX (de merk betekend naam Panda)
De lijn zal zijn alwaar bloet revier in buffel revier loop en langes bloet revier op verder langes de buitenste spruit (Lynspruit) op en onder de gebergtes langs alle open gronde die nu niet door Pandas kaffers bewoond is tot aan de ronde kop tusschen de twee spruiten van Pongola en tot vast aan de lijn der vrije republiek en alle in geslote gronde tot aan de Btitsche lijn.
Als getuigen J. C. Klopper P. W. Jordaan C. J. van Rooyen J. G. Herbst A. T. Spies Aldus gedaan en bekragtig op Datum deser
xxxxxx (De merk beteken de naam Mapasha).
”
The Republic of Utrecht (after the forming of the New Republic on its eastern side, which was known as the Old Republic), existed until 1858 when it joined the Republic of Lydenburg. This republic then joined the ZAR in 1860. Utrecht and Vryheid (the capital of the former New Republic) was then part of the ZAR until 31 May 1902 when the ZAR surrendered to Great Britain, after which both towns and their districts, were incorporated into Natal as spoils of war.
[edit] HISTORICAL & OTHER FACTS
Tucked away in the corner of the picturewsque Balele mountains lies Utrecht, a rare gem, unique in that it lies within a Game Park.
Established in 1854, the town is steeped in history which is reflected in beautiful historical buildings like the Old Parsonage Museum, the Dutch Reformed sandstone church, the unique old military cemetry and stately colonial houses and other buildings.
Utrecht does not only offer an historical experience to the tourist. The picturesque Balele mountains whti its waterfalls and ecological diversity is home to a wealth of fauna and flore, especiallu in the Balele Game Park which encircles the town.
The conservancy and district offers a variety of experiences that include hiking and horse trails, trout fishing in dams of the pristine Bivane river, birding as well as water sport at the redreation resort.
The Utrecht district is the tribal domain of no fewer than 5 Amakosi (Zulu Chiefs) who, today play an active role in the development of the area. The Mangosuthu Arts and Crafts village with backpacker accommodation and craft shop that sells a variety of traditional Zulu articles is a must!
Utrecht has excellent agricultural potential and is the most important wool producing area in KwaZulu-Natal. It is, howeer, also a major cattle and mixed farming region. Farm holidays are on offer to the city dweller in search of an alternative experience.
Municipality
Utrecht is the seat of the local eMadlageni municipality and the Amajuba District Municipality. The Amajuba District Municipality is the fifth most densely populated district in KwaZulu-Natal, comprising Dannhauser (1516 km²), Newcastle (1956 km²), and Utrecht (3539 km²). The average population density that was recorded in Amajuba was 67.7 people per km² in 2001. In 2001 the district was home to 468030 people, with 22% residing in Dannhauser, 72% residing in Newcastle and 7% in Utrecht.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Source Wikipedia
Utrecht is a small town in the foothills of the Balele Mountains in the North Western corner of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Newcastle, Kwazulu Natal's third largest urban center is 50 km away from Utrecht. Utrecht boasts a population of approximately 32000 people including the surrounding areas.
Coal mining and cattle ranching are the predominant economic activities of the citizens of Utrecht.
Mapungubwe (1050–1270)
[show] 1600-1700
Cape Colony (1652–1910)
[show] 1700-1800
Swellendam (1795)
Graaff Reinet (1795–1796)
[show] 1800-1850
Waterboer's Land (1813–1871)
Zulu Kingdom (1818–1897)
Adam Kok's Land (1825–1861)
Winburg (1836–1844)
Potchefstroom (1837–1848)
Natalia Republic (1839–1843)
[show] 1850-1875
Orange Free State (1854–1902)
Republic of Utrecht (1854–1858)
Lydenburg Republic (1856–1860)
South African Republic (1857–1902)
Griqualand East (1861–1879)
Griqualand West (1870)
[show] 1875-1900
Stellaland (1882–1885)
Goshen (1882–1883)
Nieuw Republiek (1884–1888)
Klein Vrystaat (1886–1891)
[show] 1900-present
Cape Colony (1652–1910)
Union of South Africa (1910–1961)
Transkei (1976–1994)
Bophuthatswana (1977–1994)
Venda (1979–1994)
Ciskei (1981–1994)
Republic of South Africa (1961–present)
In 1843 the English annexed the Klip River Republic. Most of the inhabitants moved to the latter day Free State and Transvaal, but three of them, A. T. Spies, J. C. Klopper and C. J. van Rooyen, traded land east of the Buffalo River for 300 cattle in 1852 from king Mpande. Van Rooyen, who spoke isiZulu fluently, was a personal friend of king Mpande, and even salved him in the biblical manner a few years earlier. Even before 1852 Van Rooyen had permission to use this tract of land as grazing.
The majority of Northern Natal was uninhabited, as king Sjaka, circa 1820, got rid of the amaHlubi (the Hlubi-tribe), who were the then inhabitants. The amaZulu never inhabited this land.
In the archives the settlers who moved there with the trio were called the "Buffel rivier maatschappij".
In a proclamation dd 27 December 1852 the "Zuid-Afrikaansche Republic", the ZAR, by a letter signed by kmdt-genl A. W. J. Pretorius (the hero of the battle of Blood River) warned them that the ZAR did not recognize this transaction. The reason being that they were scared of antagonizing the English, as they will be neighbors on the other side of the Buffalo River, after the annexation of the Klip River Republic. This warning was re-issued during December 1853, in a letter written to a certain "Phillip Koch and the rest of the inhabitants of the area of the Buffalo River". (My translation)
The same inhabitants wanted to be incorporated in the ZAR, but the latter wanted none of this. On 8 September 1854 the trio named above, again traded the same land for a further 100 cattle, but then had this bill of sale signed, which can be viewed in the Transvaal Archive:
“ Dumasoela 8 September 1854
Bij deze neemd ik de staad den vrijheid bij mijn outoriteit Panda Konig der Zoelas dat ik een deel van mijn gronde verhandelt heeft aan de ondergetekende Emigranten voor een honderd beesten het welke ik op datum deser als contant ontvangen heef te zegge degronde hier onder vermeld als een Eewig durende Eigendom der Emigranten:
XXXXXXX (de merk betekend naam Panda)
De lijn zal zijn alwaar bloet revier in buffel revier loop en langes bloet revier op verder langes de buitenste spruit (Lynspruit) op en onder de gebergtes langs alle open gronde die nu niet door Pandas kaffers bewoond is tot aan de ronde kop tusschen de twee spruiten van Pongola en tot vast aan de lijn der vrije republiek en alle in geslote gronde tot aan de Btitsche lijn.
Als getuigen J. C. Klopper P. W. Jordaan C. J. van Rooyen J. G. Herbst A. T. Spies Aldus gedaan en bekragtig op Datum deser
xxxxxx (De merk beteken de naam Mapasha).
”
The Republic of Utrecht (after the forming of the New Republic on its eastern side, which was known as the Old Republic), existed until 1858 when it joined the Republic of Lydenburg. This republic then joined the ZAR in 1860. Utrecht and Vryheid (the capital of the former New Republic) was then part of the ZAR until 31 May 1902 when the ZAR surrendered to Great Britain, after which both towns and their districts, were incorporated into Natal as spoils of war.
[edit] HISTORICAL & OTHER FACTS
Tucked away in the corner of the picturewsque Balele mountains lies Utrecht, a rare gem, unique in that it lies within a Game Park.
Established in 1854, the town is steeped in history which is reflected in beautiful historical buildings like the Old Parsonage Museum, the Dutch Reformed sandstone church, the unique old military cemetry and stately colonial houses and other buildings.
Utrecht does not only offer an historical experience to the tourist. The picturesque Balele mountains whti its waterfalls and ecological diversity is home to a wealth of fauna and flore, especiallu in the Balele Game Park which encircles the town.
The conservancy and district offers a variety of experiences that include hiking and horse trails, trout fishing in dams of the pristine Bivane river, birding as well as water sport at the redreation resort.
The Utrecht district is the tribal domain of no fewer than 5 Amakosi (Zulu Chiefs) who, today play an active role in the development of the area. The Mangosuthu Arts and Crafts village with backpacker accommodation and craft shop that sells a variety of traditional Zulu articles is a must!
Utrecht has excellent agricultural potential and is the most important wool producing area in KwaZulu-Natal. It is, howeer, also a major cattle and mixed farming region. Farm holidays are on offer to the city dweller in search of an alternative experience.
Municipality
Utrecht is the seat of the local eMadlageni municipality and the Amajuba District Municipality. The Amajuba District Municipality is the fifth most densely populated district in KwaZulu-Natal, comprising Dannhauser (1516 km²), Newcastle (1956 km²), and Utrecht (3539 km²). The average population density that was recorded in Amajuba was 67.7 people per km² in 2001. In 2001 the district was home to 468030 people, with 22% residing in Dannhauser, 72% residing in Newcastle and 7% in Utrecht.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Usakos (A 6)
Name: Usakos
The first town east of the Namib Desert on the main B2 road from Swakopmund, Usakos lies on the southern bank of the Khan River, nestled in the last hills before the Namib, at the edge of a vast expanse of nothingness. The town originally developed around the railway workshops which were built to service the narrow-gauge Otavi line, completed in 1906. Until 1960, the town prospered but when the old steam locomotives were replaced by diesel engines it lapsed into its present sleepy state.
Accommodation in the area: Bahnhof Hotel, Usakos Hotel, Namib Wuste Camping and Die Bahnmeister.
source: http://www.usakos.com/
Usakos is a city[1] 140 kilometres north-east of Swakopmund in the Erongo Region of Namibia. It is located on the B2, the main road between the coast and Okahandja, where the road turns towards the capital, Windhoek. Surrounded by mountains, Usakos is quite picturesque. There are several gasoline stations and banks as well as other town services.
Usakos is the closest town to the Spitzkoppe, often referred to as the "Matterhorn of Namibia."
Railways
Usakos is the junction of the branch railways to Tsumeb and the Angolan border, Outjo and Grootfontein from the line to Windhoek
Source: Wikipedia (June 2010)
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
The first town east of the Namib Desert on the main B2 road from Swakopmund, Usakos lies on the southern bank of the Khan River, nestled in the last hills before the Namib, at the edge of a vast expanse of nothingness. The town originally developed around the railway workshops which were built to service the narrow-gauge Otavi line, completed in 1906. Until 1960, the town prospered but when the old steam locomotives were replaced by diesel engines it lapsed into its present sleepy state.
Accommodation in the area: Bahnhof Hotel, Usakos Hotel, Namib Wuste Camping and Die Bahnmeister.
source: http://www.usakos.com/
Usakos is a city[1] 140 kilometres north-east of Swakopmund in the Erongo Region of Namibia. It is located on the B2, the main road between the coast and Okahandja, where the road turns towards the capital, Windhoek. Surrounded by mountains, Usakos is quite picturesque. There are several gasoline stations and banks as well as other town services.
Usakos is the closest town to the Spitzkoppe, often referred to as the "Matterhorn of Namibia."
Railways
Usakos is the junction of the branch railways to Tsumeb and the Angolan border, Outjo and Grootfontein from the line to Windhoek
Source: Wikipedia (June 2010)
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Upington (B 11)
Name: Upington
Upington is situated on the banks of the Orange River (which is one of the largest rivers in South Africa). Upington is rich in culture and history. The town was established in 1870. Since 1880 the town has expanded rapidly and is now the commercial, agricultural and educational centre of the Gordonia district.
Source: http://www.upington.co.za/
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:
Upington had a few clubs when I started visiting the town but as alcohol prices went up and people started partying at home the clubs closed one after the other and only two remained in Upington. Last night we made an appearance at “Plan B” to round off our perfect night with some dancing and a couple of shooters.
Plan B is your typical “platteland” club that focus on “langarm” and lots of alcohol consumption. The place is massive with a huge dance area, some pool tables and a large bar area. Plan B is great fun but only start picking up speed after 11 as people move from home parties after they have lost all ambitions and don’t care about booze prices.
I must admit that I am too old to do the club thing and the loud music, waiting for drinks and driving under the influence just doesn’t do it for me anymore. That said if I were 10 years younger it would have been a blast!
Source: http://www.rivercity.co.za/2009/06/plan-b/
Where to stay:
The railway line between Upington and Keimoes.
Upington is situated on the banks of the Orange River (which is one of the largest rivers in South Africa). Upington is rich in culture and history. The town was established in 1870. Since 1880 the town has expanded rapidly and is now the commercial, agricultural and educational centre of the Gordonia district.
Source: http://www.upington.co.za/
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:
Upington had a few clubs when I started visiting the town but as alcohol prices went up and people started partying at home the clubs closed one after the other and only two remained in Upington. Last night we made an appearance at “Plan B” to round off our perfect night with some dancing and a couple of shooters.
Plan B is your typical “platteland” club that focus on “langarm” and lots of alcohol consumption. The place is massive with a huge dance area, some pool tables and a large bar area. Plan B is great fun but only start picking up speed after 11 as people move from home parties after they have lost all ambitions and don’t care about booze prices.
I must admit that I am too old to do the club thing and the loud music, waiting for drinks and driving under the influence just doesn’t do it for me anymore. That said if I were 10 years younger it would have been a blast!
Source: http://www.rivercity.co.za/2009/06/plan-b/
Where to stay:
The railway line between Upington and Keimoes.
Unified (F 9)
Name: Unified
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:
•Hamberg (5.9km)
•Roodepoort (8.8km)
•Roodepoort-Wes (13.5km)
•Florida (13.5km)
•Maraisburg (18.8km)
•Unified (18.8km)
•Phomolong (20.4km)
•Witpoortjie (21.9km)
•Mzimhlope (22.8km)
•Bosmont (24.4km)
•New Canada (26.4km)
•Phefeni (26.8km)
•Orlando (28.6km)
•Newclare (30.1km)
•Westbury (30.1km)
•Luipaardsvlei (30.6km)
•Mlamlankunzi (31.5km)
•Croesus (32.2km)
•Longdale (32.2km)
•Nancefield (33.2km
Where to stay:
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:
•Hamberg (5.9km)
•Roodepoort (8.8km)
•Roodepoort-Wes (13.5km)
•Florida (13.5km)
•Maraisburg (18.8km)
•Unified (18.8km)
•Phomolong (20.4km)
•Witpoortjie (21.9km)
•Mzimhlope (22.8km)
•Bosmont (24.4km)
•New Canada (26.4km)
•Phefeni (26.8km)
•Orlando (28.6km)
•Newclare (30.1km)
•Westbury (30.1km)
•Luipaardsvlei (30.6km)
•Mlamlankunzi (31.5km)
•Croesus (32.2km)
•Longdale (32.2km)
•Nancefield (33.2km
Where to stay:
Ungubana (M 7)
Name: Ungubana
Ungubana, Mozambique
Google count:Date:Historic fact:
Other interesting info:
Ungubana is situated in the destination of Mozambique. Lies in the south-web part of country.As to the administrative division, Ungubana belongs to Maputo . Several major tourist attractions can be mentioned in the town’s surroundings, like Nelspruit (South Africa) about 172 km, Maputo (Mozambique) about 109 km, Kruger National Park (South Africa), about 156 km, Phophonyane Falls (Swaziland) about 169 km, Mlawula Nature Reserve (Swaziland) about 144 km, Mbabane (Swaziland), about 209 km, Mantenga Cultural Village (Swaziland) about 223 km, Mkhaya Nature Reserve (Swaziland) about 206 km, (South Africa), about 339 km, Greater St. Lucia Wetland Park (South Africa) about 316 km, Kingdom of Mapungubwe (Zimbabwe) about 448 km.
The nearest international airport (JNB) Johannesburg Intl Airport is situated about 455 km from the town of Ungubana..
http://en.tixik.com/ungubana-1718192.htm
Where to stay:
Ungubana, Mozambique
Google count:Date:Historic fact:
Other interesting info:
Ungubana is situated in the destination of Mozambique. Lies in the south-web part of country.As to the administrative division, Ungubana belongs to Maputo . Several major tourist attractions can be mentioned in the town’s surroundings, like Nelspruit (South Africa) about 172 km, Maputo (Mozambique) about 109 km, Kruger National Park (South Africa), about 156 km, Phophonyane Falls (Swaziland) about 169 km, Mlawula Nature Reserve (Swaziland) about 144 km, Mbabane (Swaziland), about 209 km, Mantenga Cultural Village (Swaziland) about 223 km, Mkhaya Nature Reserve (Swaziland) about 206 km, (South Africa), about 339 km, Greater St. Lucia Wetland Park (South Africa) about 316 km, Kingdom of Mapungubwe (Zimbabwe) about 448 km.
The nearest international airport (JNB) Johannesburg Intl Airport is situated about 455 km from the town of Ungubana..
http://en.tixik.com/ungubana-1718192.htm
Where to stay:
Underberg (J 13)
Name: Underberg
Underberg is an administrative town in a dairy and cattle farming community in the Mzimkulu River valley of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It is situated at the foot of the 1,904 m Hlogoma Peak (place of echoes) in the foothills of the southern Drakensberg, KwaZulu-Natal. Underberg began in 1917 when the railway from Pietermaritzburg reach the area. It is an important commercial centre for the region's farming industry and a gateway to the Southern Drakensberg resorts; it is also a trading point for people who come down the nearby Sani Pass from Lesotho.
There are a couple of decent restaurants - The Lemon Tree in the centre, Roxy's, located in the Underberg Hotel, and Mikes' a great one for the family
Tourism the area is the second biggest industry next to farming. To enjoy the full extent of Southern Drakensberg, tourists are encouraged to stay in Underberg for more than one day, to be able to take in and apreciate the true splendour of Underberg. TripAdvisor points to Pile-Inn B&B for quality accommodation.
The Underberg district is, along with Dullstroom, Mpumalanga one of South Africa's premier flyfishing destinations. Splashy Fen, an annual outdoor music festival, is held on a farm near Underberg.
(Source: Wikipedia - June 2010)
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Underberg is an administrative town in a dairy and cattle farming community in the Mzimkulu River valley of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It is situated at the foot of the 1,904 m Hlogoma Peak (place of echoes) in the foothills of the southern Drakensberg, KwaZulu-Natal. Underberg began in 1917 when the railway from Pietermaritzburg reach the area. It is an important commercial centre for the region's farming industry and a gateway to the Southern Drakensberg resorts; it is also a trading point for people who come down the nearby Sani Pass from Lesotho.
There are a couple of decent restaurants - The Lemon Tree in the centre, Roxy's, located in the Underberg Hotel, and Mikes' a great one for the family
Tourism the area is the second biggest industry next to farming. To enjoy the full extent of Southern Drakensberg, tourists are encouraged to stay in Underberg for more than one day, to be able to take in and apreciate the true splendour of Underberg. TripAdvisor points to Pile-Inn B&B for quality accommodation.
The Underberg district is, along with Dullstroom, Mpumalanga one of South Africa's premier flyfishing destinations. Splashy Fen, an annual outdoor music festival, is held on a farm near Underberg.
(Source: Wikipedia - June 2010)
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Umzumbe (L 15)
Name: Umzumbe
http://www.kzntopbusiness.co.za/site/umzumbe
The municipality of Umzumbe extends along the coast for a short stretch between Mtwalume and Hibberdene, and then balloons out into the hinterland for some 60 km. It covers a vast, largely rural area of some 1 182.7 sq km. Only 1% of the municipality is built up (semi-urban). The rural hinterland incorporates 17 traditional authority areas.
There are no established towns in the municipality, which is characterised by a vast backlog of basic services, high levels of poverty and virtually no economic base. The most striking physical feature is the extent of undeveloped natural land, which represents almost 60% of the total land area. The topography can be described as extremely rocky and hilly.
Economy
Umzumbe is a very popular holiday resort consisting of Hotels, Self-Catering Holiday Resorts, a Caravan Park, and a small business community.
Income levels in Umzumbe are very low, and reflect a situation of acute impoverishment. Almost 60% of all households have an income of less than R500 per month. Households rely for survival on pension and other welfare grants, migrant remittances, informal earnings and casual employment wages. Most rural households depend on the land and other natural resources for fuel, water and subsistence crops. An aim of the municipality is to reduce economic growth backlog by ensuring economic growth and job creation through product or service niche market development in various economic sectors.
Agriculture
Large-scale commercial farming is limited to the northern and eastern parts, generally outside the traditional settlement areas. However, the area has high agricultural potential.
Tourism
An unspoilt environment provides significant opportunities for tourist development.
Accommodation is available in chalets, caravan parks and the Pumula Hotel. Watersports including scuba diving, snorkelling, surfing, surfing and ski-boat fishing are popular activities.
Local Economic Development
The municipality intends to adopt an economic development strategy that will focus on agriculture, tourism and marketing. An integrated land reform programme is to be adopted that not only addresses land restitution and redistribution but also identifies land that can be used for rural housing projects.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
http://www.kzntopbusiness.co.za/site/umzumbe
The municipality of Umzumbe extends along the coast for a short stretch between Mtwalume and Hibberdene, and then balloons out into the hinterland for some 60 km. It covers a vast, largely rural area of some 1 182.7 sq km. Only 1% of the municipality is built up (semi-urban). The rural hinterland incorporates 17 traditional authority areas.
There are no established towns in the municipality, which is characterised by a vast backlog of basic services, high levels of poverty and virtually no economic base. The most striking physical feature is the extent of undeveloped natural land, which represents almost 60% of the total land area. The topography can be described as extremely rocky and hilly.
Economy
Umzumbe is a very popular holiday resort consisting of Hotels, Self-Catering Holiday Resorts, a Caravan Park, and a small business community.
Income levels in Umzumbe are very low, and reflect a situation of acute impoverishment. Almost 60% of all households have an income of less than R500 per month. Households rely for survival on pension and other welfare grants, migrant remittances, informal earnings and casual employment wages. Most rural households depend on the land and other natural resources for fuel, water and subsistence crops. An aim of the municipality is to reduce economic growth backlog by ensuring economic growth and job creation through product or service niche market development in various economic sectors.
Agriculture
Large-scale commercial farming is limited to the northern and eastern parts, generally outside the traditional settlement areas. However, the area has high agricultural potential.
Tourism
An unspoilt environment provides significant opportunities for tourist development.
Accommodation is available in chalets, caravan parks and the Pumula Hotel. Watersports including scuba diving, snorkelling, surfing, surfing and ski-boat fishing are popular activities.
Local Economic Development
The municipality intends to adopt an economic development strategy that will focus on agriculture, tourism and marketing. An integrated land reform programme is to be adopted that not only addresses land restitution and redistribution but also identifies land that can be used for rural housing projects.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Umzinto (L15)
Name: Umzinto
Source: Wikpedia (June 2010)
Umzinto is a town 10 kilometres inland from Park Rynie on the south coast of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa in the Umdoni Local Municipality which is under the Ugu District Municipality. It was a sugarcane growing area and the town was set up as the centre for a sugar mill. The first public company in Natal was established at Umzinto in 1858. Umzinto has grown and developed to a self-sustaining urban place.
There is a dispute about the original name of Umzinto. History says it is Umenzi wezinto, a Zulu name meaning doer of things and due to continuous mis-pronunciation by white people it was convenient for everyone to say Umzinto, which we know today. But other history says it was named after a river, Mzinto River, which passes the town.
Unofficially, Umzinto was at one time the 'Capital' of Alexandra County, a district that also includes the areas and suburbs surrounding the towns of Scottburgh, Umkomaas, and Sezela-Pennington. Umzinto hosted two class-A cricket matches at the Alexandra Memorial Ground, one on March 2, 1974, when Natal B hosted Griqualand West in the Currie Cup Section B, and again on March 19, 1977, when Natal B faced Border in the same contest.
Today, Umzinto remains a semi-Urban town, with not much progress compared to its neighbouring town of Scottburgh. This is due to the Group Areas Act of the previous Apartheid era. It was once the home of three large textile mills, namely Alitex, Bally Spinning Mills and MYM Textiles that used to export abroad. Today only one survives and is not as productive as it used to be. Consequently, this has affected the economy of Umzinto negatively.
Umzinto also houses a Darul-Uloom called Madrassa Da'watul Haq that has produced many graduates who have memorised the entire Quraan.
The municipality has not maintained the roads and currently the roads are in a deplorable condition. In 1995 low cost hosing was developed on the outskirts called Gandhi Nagar.
Source: http://www.sa-venues.com/attractionskzn/umzinto.phpUmzinto is a town that has lasted the ages and grown steadily over the many years of endless trading. Indians that were brought in to work on the cane farms in 1860 have made a valuable contribution to economy of the town. Shopping in this little town is an "Eastern" experience and boasts a lot of charm.
In the Vernon Crooks Nature Reserve near to UmzintoA short ten minute drive out of Umzinto is the Vernon Crooks Nature Reserve. The Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve boasts breath taking scenery in an eco-system encompassing lush coastal forests and grasslands. Bird lovers can look forward to spotting some of the 300 stunning species, which include raptors. Wildlife is abundant and includes impala, eland, blue wildebeest and bushbuck.
A stroll in this reserve is a spectacular experience. The 11km “Happy Gold Mine” trail in the reserve leads to an aged gold mine which still holds the mine shafts as well as a steam traction machine with the main traction engine and ball mill machine in place. The reserve offers superb picnic sites and walks. King Shaka also visited this area on his travels and within the reserve lays the words: “Umthombo Kashaka” meaning a well of fresh water, found by his warriors. According to historians, Shaka relaxed here on his homeward journey in 1828, whilst his army sported on the beach making mock attacks against the waves that are today enjoyed by holidaymakers.
Umzinto’s beaches are serene and picturesque. Shark nets make for safe swimming, snorkelling and surfing. The warm waters complement the unique beauty of these beaches and boast ample tropical fish and stunning coral reefs. These beaches are also popular fishing destinations.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Source: Wikpedia (June 2010)
Umzinto is a town 10 kilometres inland from Park Rynie on the south coast of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa in the Umdoni Local Municipality which is under the Ugu District Municipality. It was a sugarcane growing area and the town was set up as the centre for a sugar mill. The first public company in Natal was established at Umzinto in 1858. Umzinto has grown and developed to a self-sustaining urban place.
There is a dispute about the original name of Umzinto. History says it is Umenzi wezinto, a Zulu name meaning doer of things and due to continuous mis-pronunciation by white people it was convenient for everyone to say Umzinto, which we know today. But other history says it was named after a river, Mzinto River, which passes the town.
Unofficially, Umzinto was at one time the 'Capital' of Alexandra County, a district that also includes the areas and suburbs surrounding the towns of Scottburgh, Umkomaas, and Sezela-Pennington. Umzinto hosted two class-A cricket matches at the Alexandra Memorial Ground, one on March 2, 1974, when Natal B hosted Griqualand West in the Currie Cup Section B, and again on March 19, 1977, when Natal B faced Border in the same contest.
Today, Umzinto remains a semi-Urban town, with not much progress compared to its neighbouring town of Scottburgh. This is due to the Group Areas Act of the previous Apartheid era. It was once the home of three large textile mills, namely Alitex, Bally Spinning Mills and MYM Textiles that used to export abroad. Today only one survives and is not as productive as it used to be. Consequently, this has affected the economy of Umzinto negatively.
Umzinto also houses a Darul-Uloom called Madrassa Da'watul Haq that has produced many graduates who have memorised the entire Quraan.
The municipality has not maintained the roads and currently the roads are in a deplorable condition. In 1995 low cost hosing was developed on the outskirts called Gandhi Nagar.
Source: http://www.sa-venues.com/attractionskzn/umzinto.phpUmzinto is a town that has lasted the ages and grown steadily over the many years of endless trading. Indians that were brought in to work on the cane farms in 1860 have made a valuable contribution to economy of the town. Shopping in this little town is an "Eastern" experience and boasts a lot of charm.
In the Vernon Crooks Nature Reserve near to UmzintoA short ten minute drive out of Umzinto is the Vernon Crooks Nature Reserve. The Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve boasts breath taking scenery in an eco-system encompassing lush coastal forests and grasslands. Bird lovers can look forward to spotting some of the 300 stunning species, which include raptors. Wildlife is abundant and includes impala, eland, blue wildebeest and bushbuck.
A stroll in this reserve is a spectacular experience. The 11km “Happy Gold Mine” trail in the reserve leads to an aged gold mine which still holds the mine shafts as well as a steam traction machine with the main traction engine and ball mill machine in place. The reserve offers superb picnic sites and walks. King Shaka also visited this area on his travels and within the reserve lays the words: “Umthombo Kashaka” meaning a well of fresh water, found by his warriors. According to historians, Shaka relaxed here on his homeward journey in 1828, whilst his army sported on the beach making mock attacks against the waves that are today enjoyed by holidaymakers.
Umzinto’s beaches are serene and picturesque. Shark nets make for safe swimming, snorkelling and surfing. The warm waters complement the unique beauty of these beaches and boast ample tropical fish and stunning coral reefs. These beaches are also popular fishing destinations.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Monday, June 7, 2010
Umtata (H 13)
Name: Umtata
Mthatha is the main town of the King Sabata Dalindyebo Local Municipality in Eastern Cape province of South Africa. The town has an airport, previously known by the name K. D. Matanzima Airport after former leader Kaiser Matanzima.
It was a military post for the colonial forces in 1882, and the town itself was founded in 1883, along the banks of the Mthatha River. The Mthatha Dam was constructed about eight kilometers upstream of the town. Mthatha became the leading administrative center of the area, having both Anglican and Catholic cathedrals. It also became the seat of the traditional authorities and a parliament building for this purpose known as the Bunga, was erected.
Wikipedia
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Mthatha is the main town of the King Sabata Dalindyebo Local Municipality in Eastern Cape province of South Africa. The town has an airport, previously known by the name K. D. Matanzima Airport after former leader Kaiser Matanzima.
It was a military post for the colonial forces in 1882, and the town itself was founded in 1883, along the banks of the Mthatha River. The Mthatha Dam was constructed about eight kilometers upstream of the town. Mthatha became the leading administrative center of the area, having both Anglican and Catholic cathedrals. It also became the seat of the traditional authorities and a parliament building for this purpose known as the Bunga, was erected.
Wikipedia
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Umlazi (L14)
Name: Umlazi
Umlazi is a township on the east coast of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The wider Umlazi area has a population of 750,000. The township is located south-west of Durban.
According to legend, the name Umlazi comes from "umlaza" (Zulu for the sour acid produced from fermented milk or sour milk). It is believed that when Shaka was passing through the area, he refused to drink from a local river claiming it had the taste of "umlaza", from that incident, the area has infamously been called Umlazi.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Umlazi is a township on the east coast of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The wider Umlazi area has a population of 750,000. The township is located south-west of Durban.
According to legend, the name Umlazi comes from "umlaza" (Zulu for the sour acid produced from fermented milk or sour milk). It is believed that when Shaka was passing through the area, he refused to drink from a local river claiming it had the taste of "umlaza", from that incident, the area has infamously been called Umlazi.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Saturday, May 29, 2010
Umlaas Rd (L13)
Name: Umlaas Rd
http://www.pmbhistory.co.za/?showcontent&global%5B_id%5D=24
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http://www.pmbhistory.co.za/?showcontent&global%5B_id%5D=24
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Umkomaas (L 15)
Name: Umkomaas
Umkomaas, a small coastal town on the south coast of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa was formed when a harbour was built in 1861, to export sugar, on the mouth of the navigable Mkhomazi River. When the successful dredging of Durban harbour's sandbar and the arrival of the railway, the town suffered and like Port Shepstone the harbour fell into disuse. A large number of whales once used the estuary as a nursery, giving birth in the shallows. The Zulus named the river after this spectacle (uMkhomazi means the place of cow whales). The settlement was originally known as South Barrow, with its suburb known today as Ilfracombe then called North Barrow.
The town is located 48 km south of central Durban and is accessible by rail, and roads including the N2 Freeway and the coastal R102 or "Old Main Road."
Source: Wikipedia
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Umkomaas, a small coastal town on the south coast of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa was formed when a harbour was built in 1861, to export sugar, on the mouth of the navigable Mkhomazi River. When the successful dredging of Durban harbour's sandbar and the arrival of the railway, the town suffered and like Port Shepstone the harbour fell into disuse. A large number of whales once used the estuary as a nursery, giving birth in the shallows. The Zulus named the river after this spectacle (uMkhomazi means the place of cow whales). The settlement was originally known as South Barrow, with its suburb known today as Ilfracombe then called North Barrow.
The town is located 48 km south of central Durban and is accessible by rail, and roads including the N2 Freeway and the coastal R102 or "Old Main Road."
Source: Wikipedia
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Umhlali (M 12)
Name:Umhlali
Umhlali Golf EstateTuscan villas in a world class golfing estate in Ballito South Africa.Umhlali Golf Estate offers a secure lifestyle on the North Coast.
www.uge.co.za/
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Umhlali Golf EstateTuscan villas in a world class golfing estate in Ballito South Africa.Umhlali Golf Estate offers a secure lifestyle on the North Coast.
www.uge.co.za/
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Umgeni (M 13)
Name: Umgeni
Umgeni Steam Railway. We are the home of steam locomotive preservation in Kwa-Zulu Natal, South Africa. We run steam train rides for tourists and visitors ...
www.umgenisteamrailway.co.za/
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Umgeni Steam Railway. We are the home of steam locomotive preservation in Kwa-Zulu Natal, South Africa. We run steam train rides for tourists and visitors ...
www.umgenisteamrailway.co.za/
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Umgababa (L 15)
Name:Umgababa
Umgababa is a rural community area with a large market place for tourists in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It forms part of eThekwini. The uMgababa River (the place of jealousy) enters the ocean at Umgababa. The name is derived from an ancient feud between the Luthuli tribe who used to live in the valley. Litchis are produced in this region. There once was a large titanium mine here but it closed due to serious sea pollution.
Source - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umgababa,_KwaZulu-Natal
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Umgababa is a rural community area with a large market place for tourists in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It forms part of eThekwini. The uMgababa River (the place of jealousy) enters the ocean at Umgababa. The name is derived from an ancient feud between the Luthuli tribe who used to live in the valley. Litchis are produced in this region. There once was a large titanium mine here but it closed due to serious sea pollution.
Source - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umgababa,_KwaZulu-Natal
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Umbulwana (J 12)
Name: Umbulwana
Google count:
Date:
Historic fact: History of the War in South Africa 1899-1902 - Google Books Result
Frederick Maurice, Sir - 2008 - History - 720 pages
PS — If you complete me to a division I can take Umbulwana Mountain, cavalry watching on my right." 6.30 am, Feb. 28th. Barton reports Boer movements to the ...
books.google.co.za/books?isbn=1443780987...
Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Google count:
Date:
Historic fact: History of the War in South Africa 1899-1902 - Google Books Result
Frederick Maurice, Sir - 2008 - History - 720 pages
PS — If you complete me to a division I can take Umbulwana Mountain, cavalry watching on my right." 6.30 am, Feb. 28th. Barton reports Boer movements to the ...
books.google.co.za/books?isbn=1443780987...
Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Umbogintwini (L14)
Name: Umbogintwini
Umbogintwini is the production centre of Chemical Initiatives’ business. This facility, situated south of Durban, has been the home of sulphuric acid production since 1908. The current “J Plant” was designed and built by Simon Carves and was commissioned in 1974. This plant is a double absorption, four pass convertor plant and is still in operation. In 2002 a Dynawave scrubber was retrofitted to the plant to further reduce SO2 emissions and bring the operation in line with the best international emission standards. Improving operational and environmental standards at our Umbogintwini factory is a priority with ISO 9002/2000, ISO 14001 and OSHAS 18001 accreditation.
This plant is configured to produce high quality sulphur trioxide, sulphur dioxide and oleum and has a nameplate capacity of 500 tons per day of sulphuric acid.
www.cheminit.co.za/umbogintwini.htm
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Umbogintwini is the production centre of Chemical Initiatives’ business. This facility, situated south of Durban, has been the home of sulphuric acid production since 1908. The current “J Plant” was designed and built by Simon Carves and was commissioned in 1974. This plant is a double absorption, four pass convertor plant and is still in operation. In 2002 a Dynawave scrubber was retrofitted to the plant to further reduce SO2 emissions and bring the operation in line with the best international emission standards. Improving operational and environmental standards at our Umbogintwini factory is a priority with ISO 9002/2000, ISO 14001 and OSHAS 18001 accreditation.
This plant is configured to produce high quality sulphur trioxide, sulphur dioxide and oleum and has a nameplate capacity of 500 tons per day of sulphuric acid.
www.cheminit.co.za/umbogintwini.htm
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Tuesday, May 18, 2010
Umbilo (M14)
Name: Umbilo
BACKGROUND: RICHARD WOOD was a Trader's assistant, carpenter, wagon driver. He, probably came to Natal with Collis in October 1831. In April 1838 Richard Wood was killed at the Battle of the Tugela. WILLIAM WOOD, the brother of Richard, died in the same battle. WILLIAM WOOD, the son of Richard, was interpreter to Dingaan. William WOOD, his mother, and other Port Natal residents took refuge on the ship Comet at the Bay of Natal to escape the Zulus. Young William WOOD and his mother left Port Natal on 11 May 1838 for Graham's Town in the company of Mr and Mrs Edwards and family. The wagon journey to Graham's Town (375 miles as the crow flies) took a total of 4 months and the WOODs had to walk most of the way. The Edwards family remained in King William's Town. The WOOD family proceeded to Algoa Bay and then boarded the 'Comet' to Cape Town. William WOOD remained in Africa until the age of 20. He then left for Rio de Janeiro, Brazil where he married. After a few years William WOOD and his family moved to England and then on to the United States.
Map of Port Natal 1842.
This map shows the original locations of the homes of Ogle, Dunn and Wood. Dunn's house was between the Umbilo (Boiling River) and the Umhlatusi (Umhlatuzana) River (Copper River). Both houses seem to be in the Umbilo River valley close to high ridges. The distance from the Wood home to the mouth of the Umbilo River is just under a mile. The Boer's Camp is almost on the beach and is about a mile from the Wood home.
http://salbu.co.za/debora/AnnalsOfNatal_Wood.html
Recent Map of Durban, Natal, South Africa - Suburbs of SeaView, Rossburgh and Umbilo
This map shows the approximate positions of the homes of the Dunn and Wood families relative to current landmarks. The Dunn house could have been in, or near to, the triangle formed by Folkestone, Doncaster and Titren ( or Romford) Roads. Possibly on the opposite side of the river to the Umbilo Drive in Cinema - at the juction of Park View Road and Coronet Avenue. The Wood house could have been in the area between the Stellawood Cemetery and the ESKOM (ESCOM) Power Station. Perhaps in the vicinity of the Umbilo Railway Station - on the Rossburg side of the station - near to the junction of Sarnia Road and Drake Road.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
BACKGROUND: RICHARD WOOD was a Trader's assistant, carpenter, wagon driver. He, probably came to Natal with Collis in October 1831. In April 1838 Richard Wood was killed at the Battle of the Tugela. WILLIAM WOOD, the brother of Richard, died in the same battle. WILLIAM WOOD, the son of Richard, was interpreter to Dingaan. William WOOD, his mother, and other Port Natal residents took refuge on the ship Comet at the Bay of Natal to escape the Zulus. Young William WOOD and his mother left Port Natal on 11 May 1838 for Graham's Town in the company of Mr and Mrs Edwards and family. The wagon journey to Graham's Town (375 miles as the crow flies) took a total of 4 months and the WOODs had to walk most of the way. The Edwards family remained in King William's Town. The WOOD family proceeded to Algoa Bay and then boarded the 'Comet' to Cape Town. William WOOD remained in Africa until the age of 20. He then left for Rio de Janeiro, Brazil where he married. After a few years William WOOD and his family moved to England and then on to the United States.
Map of Port Natal 1842.
This map shows the original locations of the homes of Ogle, Dunn and Wood. Dunn's house was between the Umbilo (Boiling River) and the Umhlatusi (Umhlatuzana) River (Copper River). Both houses seem to be in the Umbilo River valley close to high ridges. The distance from the Wood home to the mouth of the Umbilo River is just under a mile. The Boer's Camp is almost on the beach and is about a mile from the Wood home.
http://salbu.co.za/debora/AnnalsOfNatal_Wood.html
Recent Map of Durban, Natal, South Africa - Suburbs of SeaView, Rossburgh and Umbilo
This map shows the approximate positions of the homes of the Dunn and Wood families relative to current landmarks. The Dunn house could have been in, or near to, the triangle formed by Folkestone, Doncaster and Titren ( or Romford) Roads. Possibly on the opposite side of the river to the Umbilo Drive in Cinema - at the juction of Park View Road and Coronet Avenue. The Wood house could have been in the area between the Stellawood Cemetery and the ESKOM (ESCOM) Power Station. Perhaps in the vicinity of the Umbilo Railway Station - on the Rossburg side of the station - near to the junction of Sarnia Road and Drake Road.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Ulco (C11)
Name: Ulco
Northern Cape > Diamond Fields
Ulco is situated near Delportshoop, a proud mine settlement and one of the biggest cement mines and factories in the Southern Hemisphere. Its fine quality products built the well-known Katze Dam in Lesotho. Vaal-Gamagara, which obtains and purifies water from the Vaal River, pumps the water into a 1700 km long water pipe line to the North Western Cape to as far as Van Zyls Rus in the Kalahari Desert.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Northern Cape > Diamond Fields
Ulco is situated near Delportshoop, a proud mine settlement and one of the biggest cement mines and factories in the Southern Hemisphere. Its fine quality products built the well-known Katze Dam in Lesotho. Vaal-Gamagara, which obtains and purifies water from the Vaal River, pumps the water into a 1700 km long water pipe line to the North Western Cape to as far as Van Zyls Rus in the Kalahari Desert.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
Monday, May 17, 2010
Saturday, May 15, 2010
Uitkyk (H 8)
Name: Uitkyk
Between Middelburg & Witbank (which falls within the Emalahleni Local Municipality)
Where to stay: Ribbokkloof Lodge
Farm Uitkyk, Middelburg, 1050 R555, Middelburg, Mpumalanga 1050
p: +27823883247 f: +27866302648
http://www.ribbokklooflodge.co.za
Between Middelburg & Witbank (which falls within the Emalahleni Local Municipality)
Where to stay: Ribbokkloof Lodge
Farm Uitkyk, Middelburg, 1050 R555, Middelburg, Mpumalanga 1050
p: +27823883247 f: +27866302648
http://www.ribbokklooflodge.co.za
Uitenhage (F 16)
Name: Uitenhage
Uitenhage is a South African town with 275,185 inhabitants in the Eastern Cape Province. It is well-known for the Volkswagen factory located there, which is the biggest car factory on the African continent. The city of Port Elizabeth and the small town of Despatch are located near Uitenhage.
Uitenhage was founded on 25 April 1804 by landdrost (district magistrate) Jacob Glen Cuyler and named in honour of the Cape's Commissioner-General Jacob Abraham Uitenhage de Mist by the Dutch Cape Colony governor, Jan Willem Janssens.[1] Uitenhage formed from part of the district of Graaff Reinet (shortly after its short-lived secession) and in 1877 it became a municipality.
In 2001 it was incorporated with Port Elizabeth and Despatch into the Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality.
Google count:Date:
Historic fact:
In 1985, police opened fire on a funeral procession in Uitenhage, killing a number of unarmed people, in an event that became notorious as an example of police oppression in South Africa under apartheid.[2][3]
Other interesting info:
May 2010 - THOUSANDS of rail commuters who travel between Port Elizabeth and Uitenhage are stranded after Metrorail suspended its Eastern Cape services yesterday
Where to stay:
Uitenhage is a South African town with 275,185 inhabitants in the Eastern Cape Province. It is well-known for the Volkswagen factory located there, which is the biggest car factory on the African continent. The city of Port Elizabeth and the small town of Despatch are located near Uitenhage.
Uitenhage was founded on 25 April 1804 by landdrost (district magistrate) Jacob Glen Cuyler and named in honour of the Cape's Commissioner-General Jacob Abraham Uitenhage de Mist by the Dutch Cape Colony governor, Jan Willem Janssens.[1] Uitenhage formed from part of the district of Graaff Reinet (shortly after its short-lived secession) and in 1877 it became a municipality.
In 2001 it was incorporated with Port Elizabeth and Despatch into the Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality.
Google count:Date:
Historic fact:
In 1985, police opened fire on a funeral procession in Uitenhage, killing a number of unarmed people, in an event that became notorious as an example of police oppression in South Africa under apartheid.[2][3]
Other interesting info:
May 2010 - THOUSANDS of rail commuters who travel between Port Elizabeth and Uitenhage are stranded after Metrorail suspended its Eastern Cape services yesterday
Where to stay:
Friday, May 14, 2010
Ugie (G 12)
Name: Ugie
The village Ugie in the mountains of the eastern cape undergoes major changes at the moment. The biggest factory for wooden chipboards in the southern hemispere has been build here a couple of month ago. 2008.
http://www.panoramio.com/photo/7923267
In 2008 the pretty village of Ugie made history when it snowed in the little town that lies between the towns of Maclear and Elliot in the wild west region of the Eastern Cape for the first time in years. Small and insignificant Ugie may appear to be, but the town has its own website, a Facebook group with no fewer than 141 fans, and a rather thrilling rock formation known as Gatberg - a large hole in the mountain south west of Maclear.
Ugie lies beneath the towering cliffs of the Drakensberg Mountain range on the banks of the Inxu River. It derives its name from another river, however - not the one on whose banks it resides, but the Ugie River in Scotland. To all intents and purposes Ugie began as a little mission station at Gatberg, established by a reverend called William Murray who was born in Scotland. He was the first white man to settle permanently in Ugie.
But it is not the history that draws people to the villages of Ugie and Maclear, only 21 kilometres apart. Rather it is the incredible natural scenery - the towering mountains that form a backdrop to the towns, winding rivers and huge dams that lure fishermen of every description, and the hills and dales that provide hours of hiking opportunities.
Visitors will enjoy visiting the Gary Kashula tractor museum, the Ugie Methodist Church, easily viewable from most parts of the town, cave trails in the Prentjiesberg (the Prentjiesberg dam lies just outside of Ugie) and Woodcliff, and skiing at nearby Tiffendell Ski resort.
http://www.sa-venues.com/attractionsec/ugie.php
Google count:Date:Historic fact:
Other interesting info:
The history of ugie and maclear
As compiled by Fay Bell
The villages of Ugie and Maclear, situated among the foothills of the Southern Drakensberg, in the Eastern Cape, are surrounded by natural scenery which is grand and impressive and unforgettably beautiful The towering mountains, innumerable streams, winding rivers and large dams make this area a veritable paradise for the angler, hiker, bird watcher and indeed anyone who loves the great outdoors. Situated on R56, which is the shortest route between the Durban area and the Western Cape, and tarred throughout these two villages are readily accessible and offer excellent and varied accommodation for overnight sojourners and holiday makers. The climate is bracing and healthy. Although cold in winter, it is never oppressively hot in summer.
Before 1750, although the Pondomisi people had passed this way during their migration south from mid Africa, the only permanent dwellers were the San. They have left behind a rich legacy in many fine examples of rock art to be found throughout the area. From 1819 onwards many tribes fled the aggression of the Zulus under king Shaka and found refuge in this area. However they found the winters too cold, and the summers too wet and the San people rustled their cattle. They soon moved and this area became known as "no man’s land". Perhaps the first recorded white men to pass this way would be the Voortrekker Pieter Uys and his party of Grahamstown burgers on their way to explore Natal. Pieter Uys commented in his journal on the beauty of the area and the mountain that looked like a picture -
Prentjiesburg.
One of the first permanent inhabitants of this district was Nape, a Baca chief and his followers, driven out from the Pietermartizburg area and from Mt. Fletcher by the Zulus. The name of one of his men was Gubenxa - and so the area, which he settled, was given that name. Hence the name Kapaailand, as this
District is sometimes called.
In 1862 Adam Kok and his Griqua people were resettled in the Kokstad area. En route a splinter group of Griqua made their way over the Drakensberg and down the mountain pass known as Bastervoetpad. They settled in the vicinity of Ugie – Maclear District. Two of the early Griqua farmers were Jan Apprentjie, who settled near the Prentjiesberg and Adam Paul who lived on the farm Dalvy near Lake’s Drift. In 1863 William Murray established his mission station on the banks of the Inux and from 1874 onwards the area gradually became settled by white pioneering traders and farmers.
William Murray, a medical missionary and schoolmaster, founded the small village of Ugie with its peaceful ambiance and beautiful surroundings in 1863. He was sent out from Scotland under the auspices of the London missionary society to minister to the needs of the Griqua people, who had settled in this area.
In 1862 he built his lovely mission station on the banks of the river Inxu (Wildebees) and named it “Ugie” after the river in Scotland, on whose banks he was born. His station became the nucleus of the present village and in 1874 the Allen brothers, from Craddock, were the first to obtain a trading license at the little mission
After the quelling of the Pondomisi uprising of 1880 the area became more settled and on the 27th July 1885 the sale of erven in Ugie took place. On the 27th July 1916 a village management board was established. Today the village is the home of the regional head offices of P G Bison. A new mill is currently under construction a few kilometers from Ugie. Twelve kilometers outside Ugie is the Mondi seedling nursery at Glen Fahy, one of the largest of its kind. Also interesting is the Gary Kashula tractor museum and other developments include a poultry farm, an egg farm and a private saw mill. Escom electricity and an abundance of water are available. The area is known for its highly successful timber, crop and cattle farming enterprises the Prentjiesberg dam situated on the outskirts of Ugie, built by the municipality provides fishing, boating and water sports.
The picturesque little town of Maclear with its backdrop of the mighty Drakensberg is a busy trading centre, still reminiscent of the early frontier days where pioneers lived, fought and contributed to the building of a nation. On the 17th September 1879 this area, together with the rest of the St John’s territory was annexed by the cape colony and Mr. John Rogers Thompson was appointed as the first magistrate. His residency was built at Quangaru (place of the zebra) on the Mooi River, and was called the Mooi River Residency. From this beginning evolved the town of Maclear. During the Pondomisi uprising, the pioneers of Ugie and Mooi River and the outlying trading stations, who escaped being murdered, were all gathered at the residency under the leadership of magistrate Thompson. They were besieged for several perilous weeks until relieved by captain Mulenbeck with a small body of volunteers from Barkly East, just in time to save the brave men and women.
In 1881 Mooi River was renamed Maclear, after sir Thomas Maclear, after her majesty’s astronomer at the
Cape of Good Hope, and the magisterial district was formed. White farmers made large tracts of land available for purchase and settlement and the area became known as being good for stock farming. In 1903, the railway line from Indwe to Maclear was completed and this brought more development to the area. In 1916 Maclear acquired its first municipality. Today the Town of Maclear with its tree lined streets and park like residential area has a thriving business sector. The area is also well known for its excellent crop, dairy and stock farming and is justly renowned for its superb trout fishing.
Today Maclear falls into the eLundini Municipal area. This incorporates Ugie, Maclear and Mt Fletcher. The communities of Ugie and Maclear are sports loving and the Maclear Country Club offers many sports facilities such as the golf course, squash court, all weather tennis courts and rugby fields.
From: http://www.woodcliffecavetrails.co.za/woodclife_history_frameset.htm
Where to stay:
The village Ugie in the mountains of the eastern cape undergoes major changes at the moment. The biggest factory for wooden chipboards in the southern hemispere has been build here a couple of month ago. 2008.
http://www.panoramio.com/photo/7923267
In 2008 the pretty village of Ugie made history when it snowed in the little town that lies between the towns of Maclear and Elliot in the wild west region of the Eastern Cape for the first time in years. Small and insignificant Ugie may appear to be, but the town has its own website, a Facebook group with no fewer than 141 fans, and a rather thrilling rock formation known as Gatberg - a large hole in the mountain south west of Maclear.
Ugie lies beneath the towering cliffs of the Drakensberg Mountain range on the banks of the Inxu River. It derives its name from another river, however - not the one on whose banks it resides, but the Ugie River in Scotland. To all intents and purposes Ugie began as a little mission station at Gatberg, established by a reverend called William Murray who was born in Scotland. He was the first white man to settle permanently in Ugie.
But it is not the history that draws people to the villages of Ugie and Maclear, only 21 kilometres apart. Rather it is the incredible natural scenery - the towering mountains that form a backdrop to the towns, winding rivers and huge dams that lure fishermen of every description, and the hills and dales that provide hours of hiking opportunities.
Visitors will enjoy visiting the Gary Kashula tractor museum, the Ugie Methodist Church, easily viewable from most parts of the town, cave trails in the Prentjiesberg (the Prentjiesberg dam lies just outside of Ugie) and Woodcliff, and skiing at nearby Tiffendell Ski resort.
http://www.sa-venues.com/attractionsec/ugie.php
Google count:Date:Historic fact:
Other interesting info:
The history of ugie and maclear
As compiled by Fay Bell
The villages of Ugie and Maclear, situated among the foothills of the Southern Drakensberg, in the Eastern Cape, are surrounded by natural scenery which is grand and impressive and unforgettably beautiful The towering mountains, innumerable streams, winding rivers and large dams make this area a veritable paradise for the angler, hiker, bird watcher and indeed anyone who loves the great outdoors. Situated on R56, which is the shortest route between the Durban area and the Western Cape, and tarred throughout these two villages are readily accessible and offer excellent and varied accommodation for overnight sojourners and holiday makers. The climate is bracing and healthy. Although cold in winter, it is never oppressively hot in summer.
Before 1750, although the Pondomisi people had passed this way during their migration south from mid Africa, the only permanent dwellers were the San. They have left behind a rich legacy in many fine examples of rock art to be found throughout the area. From 1819 onwards many tribes fled the aggression of the Zulus under king Shaka and found refuge in this area. However they found the winters too cold, and the summers too wet and the San people rustled their cattle. They soon moved and this area became known as "no man’s land". Perhaps the first recorded white men to pass this way would be the Voortrekker Pieter Uys and his party of Grahamstown burgers on their way to explore Natal. Pieter Uys commented in his journal on the beauty of the area and the mountain that looked like a picture -
Prentjiesburg.
One of the first permanent inhabitants of this district was Nape, a Baca chief and his followers, driven out from the Pietermartizburg area and from Mt. Fletcher by the Zulus. The name of one of his men was Gubenxa - and so the area, which he settled, was given that name. Hence the name Kapaailand, as this
District is sometimes called.
In 1862 Adam Kok and his Griqua people were resettled in the Kokstad area. En route a splinter group of Griqua made their way over the Drakensberg and down the mountain pass known as Bastervoetpad. They settled in the vicinity of Ugie – Maclear District. Two of the early Griqua farmers were Jan Apprentjie, who settled near the Prentjiesberg and Adam Paul who lived on the farm Dalvy near Lake’s Drift. In 1863 William Murray established his mission station on the banks of the Inux and from 1874 onwards the area gradually became settled by white pioneering traders and farmers.
William Murray, a medical missionary and schoolmaster, founded the small village of Ugie with its peaceful ambiance and beautiful surroundings in 1863. He was sent out from Scotland under the auspices of the London missionary society to minister to the needs of the Griqua people, who had settled in this area.
In 1862 he built his lovely mission station on the banks of the river Inxu (Wildebees) and named it “Ugie” after the river in Scotland, on whose banks he was born. His station became the nucleus of the present village and in 1874 the Allen brothers, from Craddock, were the first to obtain a trading license at the little mission
After the quelling of the Pondomisi uprising of 1880 the area became more settled and on the 27th July 1885 the sale of erven in Ugie took place. On the 27th July 1916 a village management board was established. Today the village is the home of the regional head offices of P G Bison. A new mill is currently under construction a few kilometers from Ugie. Twelve kilometers outside Ugie is the Mondi seedling nursery at Glen Fahy, one of the largest of its kind. Also interesting is the Gary Kashula tractor museum and other developments include a poultry farm, an egg farm and a private saw mill. Escom electricity and an abundance of water are available. The area is known for its highly successful timber, crop and cattle farming enterprises the Prentjiesberg dam situated on the outskirts of Ugie, built by the municipality provides fishing, boating and water sports.
The picturesque little town of Maclear with its backdrop of the mighty Drakensberg is a busy trading centre, still reminiscent of the early frontier days where pioneers lived, fought and contributed to the building of a nation. On the 17th September 1879 this area, together with the rest of the St John’s territory was annexed by the cape colony and Mr. John Rogers Thompson was appointed as the first magistrate. His residency was built at Quangaru (place of the zebra) on the Mooi River, and was called the Mooi River Residency. From this beginning evolved the town of Maclear. During the Pondomisi uprising, the pioneers of Ugie and Mooi River and the outlying trading stations, who escaped being murdered, were all gathered at the residency under the leadership of magistrate Thompson. They were besieged for several perilous weeks until relieved by captain Mulenbeck with a small body of volunteers from Barkly East, just in time to save the brave men and women.
In 1881 Mooi River was renamed Maclear, after sir Thomas Maclear, after her majesty’s astronomer at the
Cape of Good Hope, and the magisterial district was formed. White farmers made large tracts of land available for purchase and settlement and the area became known as being good for stock farming. In 1903, the railway line from Indwe to Maclear was completed and this brought more development to the area. In 1916 Maclear acquired its first municipality. Today the Town of Maclear with its tree lined streets and park like residential area has a thriving business sector. The area is also well known for its excellent crop, dairy and stock farming and is justly renowned for its superb trout fishing.
Today Maclear falls into the eLundini Municipal area. This incorporates Ugie, Maclear and Mt Fletcher. The communities of Ugie and Maclear are sports loving and the Maclear Country Club offers many sports facilities such as the golf course, squash court, all weather tennis courts and rugby fields.
From: http://www.woodcliffecavetrails.co.za/woodclife_history_frameset.htm
Where to stay:
Tuesday, May 4, 2010
Tsumeb (B 5)
Name:Tsumeb
It is served by a mostly freight railway. With the extension of the railway towards the Angolan border in 2007, the Tsumeb station finds itself on a dead end, with a new bypass formed by a Triangle provided direct access from the capital to the extended line.
Tsumeb has a plant for the manufacture of concrete sleepers.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
It is served by a mostly freight railway. With the extension of the railway towards the Angolan border in 2007, the Tsumeb station finds itself on a dead end, with a new bypass formed by a Triangle provided direct access from the capital to the extended line.
Tsumeb has a plant for the manufacture of concrete sleepers.
Google count:Date:Historic fact:Other interesting info:Where to stay:
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